Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures

In this work, the refractive indices nD, refractive index deviations Δ nD, molar refractions Rm and excess molar refractions REm were determined over the full range of compositions for the Diglycolamine-water binary mixture. Experimental measurements of these properties were carried out at atmospher...

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Main Author: Eduardo I. Concepción
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667312625000197
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author Eduardo I. Concepción
author_facet Eduardo I. Concepción
author_sort Eduardo I. Concepción
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the refractive indices nD, refractive index deviations Δ nD, molar refractions Rm and excess molar refractions REm were determined over the full range of compositions for the Diglycolamine-water binary mixture. Experimental measurements of these properties were carried out at atmospheric pressure and at temperatures ranging from 293.15 to 333.15 K. Excess molar refractions REm and refractive index deviations Δ nD have been fitted to the polynomial Redlich-Kister equation. The refractive indices have been compared with those predicted by the mixing rules proposed by: Lorentz-Lorenz (L-L), Gladstone- Dale (G-L), Eykman (E), Arago-Biot (A-B), Eyring-John (E-J), Bruggeman (B), and Oster (OS), in order to verify their validity for the Diglycolamine-water binary system. The experimental values of the refractive indices agree well with all the previous relationships, with the relationship of Oster (OS) and Gladstone-Dale (G-L) with which better results are obtained.
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spelling doaj-art-07e103ce598b43cbaa788c5dae7baee02025-08-20T02:05:10ZengElsevierChemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis2667-31262025-06-011810017910.1016/j.ctta.2025.100179Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperaturesEduardo I. Concepción0Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá, Panamá; National Research System (SNI), PanamaIn this work, the refractive indices nD, refractive index deviations Δ nD, molar refractions Rm and excess molar refractions REm were determined over the full range of compositions for the Diglycolamine-water binary mixture. Experimental measurements of these properties were carried out at atmospheric pressure and at temperatures ranging from 293.15 to 333.15 K. Excess molar refractions REm and refractive index deviations Δ nD have been fitted to the polynomial Redlich-Kister equation. The refractive indices have been compared with those predicted by the mixing rules proposed by: Lorentz-Lorenz (L-L), Gladstone- Dale (G-L), Eykman (E), Arago-Biot (A-B), Eyring-John (E-J), Bruggeman (B), and Oster (OS), in order to verify their validity for the Diglycolamine-water binary system. The experimental values of the refractive indices agree well with all the previous relationships, with the relationship of Oster (OS) and Gladstone-Dale (G-L) with which better results are obtained.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667312625000197Refractive indexDiglycolamineMixing rulesMolar refractions
spellingShingle Eduardo I. Concepción
Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures
Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
Refractive index
Diglycolamine
Mixing rules
Molar refractions
title Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures
title_full Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures
title_fullStr Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures
title_short Refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine - water at various temperatures
title_sort refractive indices of binary mixtures of diglycolamine water at various temperatures
topic Refractive index
Diglycolamine
Mixing rules
Molar refractions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667312625000197
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardoiconcepcion refractiveindicesofbinarymixturesofdiglycolaminewateratvarioustemperatures