Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions

Further development of manned space exploration requires appropriate scientific and appropriate modern methodological approaches assessing the health risks of participants in missions to an orbital station with high inclination of the orbit and interplanetary missions. The "Environmental Scanni...

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Main Authors: A. V. Lobanov, E. D. Makeeva, D. O. Meshkov, S. A. Ponomarev, S. N. Cherkasov, A. F. Pashchenko, Yu. V. Sidelnikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: International Centre for Scientific and Technical Information (ICSTI) 2025-01-01
Series:Informaciâ i Innovacii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.icsti.int/jour/article/view/272
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author A. V. Lobanov
E. D. Makeeva
D. O. Meshkov
S. A. Ponomarev
S. N. Cherkasov
A. F. Pashchenko
Yu. V. Sidelnikov
author_facet A. V. Lobanov
E. D. Makeeva
D. O. Meshkov
S. A. Ponomarev
S. N. Cherkasov
A. F. Pashchenko
Yu. V. Sidelnikov
author_sort A. V. Lobanov
collection DOAJ
description Further development of manned space exploration requires appropriate scientific and appropriate modern methodological approaches assessing the health risks of participants in missions to an orbital station with high inclination of the orbit and interplanetary missions. The "Environmental Scanning" as well as available Internet sources (PubMed and EMBASE; 198 relevant publications) and personal messages, followed by expert discussion within the framework of an interdisciplinary working group were used to assess the contemporary approaches of manned spaceflight risk definition, classification, assessment and management. The results indicated that the term "risk" itself needs to be clarified, and mathematical models based on modern approaches other than differential calculus and providing expert support for management decisions should be developed or adapted to available evidence-based real-world data obtained in experiments using laboratory animals, ground-based simulation studies with the participation of volunteers, as well as during pre- and post-flight examinations of astronauts. It is advisable for this purpose to use interdisciplinary and interdepartmental working groups, including experts in the field of aviation, space and marine medicine, public health and health organization and control sciences as well as contemporary mathematical methods of analysis and statistics.
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publisher International Centre for Scientific and Technical Information (ICSTI)
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spelling doaj-art-07dd451dcfea4159b1a9d3ea7edfba332025-08-20T02:03:07ZrusInternational Centre for Scientific and Technical Information (ICSTI)Informaciâ i Innovacii1994-24432025-01-0119310.31432/1994-2443-2024-19-3-5-18242Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missionsA. V. Lobanov0E. D. Makeeva1D. O. Meshkov2S. A. Ponomarev3S. N. Cherkasov4A. F. Pashchenko5Yu. V. Sidelnikov6V. A. Trapeznikov Institute for Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of SciencesV. A. Trapeznikov Institute for Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of SciencesV. A. Trapeznikov Institute for Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute for Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of SciencesV. A. Trapeznikov Institute for Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of SciencesV. A. Trapeznikov Institute for Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of SciencesV. A. Trapeznikov Institute for Control Sciences of the Russian Academy of SciencesFurther development of manned space exploration requires appropriate scientific and appropriate modern methodological approaches assessing the health risks of participants in missions to an orbital station with high inclination of the orbit and interplanetary missions. The "Environmental Scanning" as well as available Internet sources (PubMed and EMBASE; 198 relevant publications) and personal messages, followed by expert discussion within the framework of an interdisciplinary working group were used to assess the contemporary approaches of manned spaceflight risk definition, classification, assessment and management. The results indicated that the term "risk" itself needs to be clarified, and mathematical models based on modern approaches other than differential calculus and providing expert support for management decisions should be developed or adapted to available evidence-based real-world data obtained in experiments using laboratory animals, ground-based simulation studies with the participation of volunteers, as well as during pre- and post-flight examinations of astronauts. It is advisable for this purpose to use interdisciplinary and interdepartmental working groups, including experts in the field of aviation, space and marine medicine, public health and health organization and control sciences as well as contemporary mathematical methods of analysis and statistics.https://journal.icsti.int/jour/article/view/272riskprobabilitypredictive modelmathematical modelexpert support for management decisionsexpert assessmentmanned space flights
spellingShingle A. V. Lobanov
E. D. Makeeva
D. O. Meshkov
S. A. Ponomarev
S. N. Cherkasov
A. F. Pashchenko
Yu. V. Sidelnikov
Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
Informaciâ i Innovacii
risk
probability
predictive model
mathematical model
expert support for management decisions
expert assessment
manned space flights
title Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
title_full Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
title_fullStr Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
title_full_unstemmed Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
title_short Current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
title_sort current methodological approaches assessing the healthrelated risks assessment in manned spaceflight missions
topic risk
probability
predictive model
mathematical model
expert support for management decisions
expert assessment
manned space flights
url https://journal.icsti.int/jour/article/view/272
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