Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers

Energy efficiency and CO2 emission reduction technologies play a vital role in the “Net-zero” strategy of the United Nations. Enhancing the power and fuel efficiency of waterway vehicles, particularly those with powerful propulsion systems, is becoming a major worldwide concern in the fight against...

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Main Authors: Co Tan Anh Vu, Phan Van Hung, Dang Dinh Chien, Vu Dang Thai, Pham Ky Quang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2025.2460136
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author Co Tan Anh Vu
Phan Van Hung
Dang Dinh Chien
Vu Dang Thai
Pham Ky Quang
author_facet Co Tan Anh Vu
Phan Van Hung
Dang Dinh Chien
Vu Dang Thai
Pham Ky Quang
author_sort Co Tan Anh Vu
collection DOAJ
description Energy efficiency and CO2 emission reduction technologies play a vital role in the “Net-zero” strategy of the United Nations. Enhancing the power and fuel efficiency of waterway vehicles, particularly those with powerful propulsion systems, is becoming a major worldwide concern in the fight against emissions. Propeller boss cap fin systems are only one of the many ways that propulsion systems’ efficiency can be increased. Unfortunately, because they are either expensive or too difficult to install and operate, they are not appropriate for Vietnam’s offshore fishing fleets. In this study, a two-pitch propeller model was proposed, considering the operating characteristics of offshore fishing vessels with two stages: the free-running and the trawling stage. The hydrodynamic features of the fixed propeller and the propeller’s two pitches were analyzed using the numerical approach with a diameter of 1 m; a speed of 629 rpm; expanded area ratio of 0.5. The outcomes demonstrated that the two-pitch propeller’s overall efficiency with a pitch-blade of 0.6, consisting of the efficiency in working freely and the stage of trawling, is higher than the fixed propeller’s efficiency of the same size. Two-pitch propellers are seen as a significant step in bettering the planning of national fishing vessels’ emission reduction strategies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2572-5084
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
spelling doaj-art-07db8ad74acc452d9d0e06503a68514b2025-01-29T14:58:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping2572-50842025-01-019110.1080/25725084.2025.2460136Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellersCo Tan Anh Vu0Phan Van Hung1Dang Dinh Chien2Vu Dang Thai3Pham Ky Quang4Vietnam Aviation Academy, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamVietnam Maritime University, Haiphong City, VietnamVietnam Maritime University, Haiphong City, VietnamVietnam Maritime University, Haiphong City, VietnamVietnam Maritime University, Haiphong City, VietnamEnergy efficiency and CO2 emission reduction technologies play a vital role in the “Net-zero” strategy of the United Nations. Enhancing the power and fuel efficiency of waterway vehicles, particularly those with powerful propulsion systems, is becoming a major worldwide concern in the fight against emissions. Propeller boss cap fin systems are only one of the many ways that propulsion systems’ efficiency can be increased. Unfortunately, because they are either expensive or too difficult to install and operate, they are not appropriate for Vietnam’s offshore fishing fleets. In this study, a two-pitch propeller model was proposed, considering the operating characteristics of offshore fishing vessels with two stages: the free-running and the trawling stage. The hydrodynamic features of the fixed propeller and the propeller’s two pitches were analyzed using the numerical approach with a diameter of 1 m; a speed of 629 rpm; expanded area ratio of 0.5. The outcomes demonstrated that the two-pitch propeller’s overall efficiency with a pitch-blade of 0.6, consisting of the efficiency in working freely and the stage of trawling, is higher than the fixed propeller’s efficiency of the same size. Two-pitch propellers are seen as a significant step in bettering the planning of national fishing vessels’ emission reduction strategies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2025.2460136Emission reductionenergy efficiencyfishing vesselstwo-pitch propellers
spellingShingle Co Tan Anh Vu
Phan Van Hung
Dang Dinh Chien
Vu Dang Thai
Pham Ky Quang
Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers
Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
Emission reduction
energy efficiency
fishing vessels
two-pitch propellers
title Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers
title_full Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers
title_fullStr Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers
title_full_unstemmed Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers
title_short Improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two-pitch propellers
title_sort improving energy efficiency for fishing vessels using two pitch propellers
topic Emission reduction
energy efficiency
fishing vessels
two-pitch propellers
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2025.2460136
work_keys_str_mv AT cotananhvu improvingenergyefficiencyforfishingvesselsusingtwopitchpropellers
AT phanvanhung improvingenergyefficiencyforfishingvesselsusingtwopitchpropellers
AT dangdinhchien improvingenergyefficiencyforfishingvesselsusingtwopitchpropellers
AT vudangthai improvingenergyefficiencyforfishingvesselsusingtwopitchpropellers
AT phamkyquang improvingenergyefficiencyforfishingvesselsusingtwopitchpropellers