Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Voltage-controllable guided channels are formed in a planar nematic liquid crystals cell. The director of liquid crystals can be aligned by applying external voltage, which results in a difference of the refractive index between two adjacent channels; therefore, the incidence beam can be coupled fro...

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Main Authors: Hsin-Yu Yao, Shang-Min Yeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8185641
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author Hsin-Yu Yao
Shang-Min Yeh
author_facet Hsin-Yu Yao
Shang-Min Yeh
author_sort Hsin-Yu Yao
collection DOAJ
description Voltage-controllable guided channels are formed in a planar nematic liquid crystals cell. The director of liquid crystals can be aligned by applying external voltage, which results in a difference of the refractive index between two adjacent channels; therefore, the incidence beam can be coupled from one channel to another. First, we discussed the propagation of the beam and the self-focusing in a single channel; then we discussed the propagation of the beam and the coupling effect in the two channels. The results showed that the propagation of the beam can be selected in each channel by applying voltages in the two individual electrode channels.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-07dab71eec07416d9622fc293c0339f72025-02-03T01:03:49ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242018-01-01201810.1155/2018/81856418185641Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid CrystalsHsin-Yu Yao0Shang-Min Yeh1Department of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital, Kaohsiung 802, TaiwanDepartment of Optometry, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung 40601, TaiwanVoltage-controllable guided channels are formed in a planar nematic liquid crystals cell. The director of liquid crystals can be aligned by applying external voltage, which results in a difference of the refractive index between two adjacent channels; therefore, the incidence beam can be coupled from one channel to another. First, we discussed the propagation of the beam and the self-focusing in a single channel; then we discussed the propagation of the beam and the coupling effect in the two channels. The results showed that the propagation of the beam can be selected in each channel by applying voltages in the two individual electrode channels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8185641
spellingShingle Hsin-Yu Yao
Shang-Min Yeh
Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_full Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_short Voltage-Controllable Guided Propagation in Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_sort voltage controllable guided propagation in nematic liquid crystals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8185641
work_keys_str_mv AT hsinyuyao voltagecontrollableguidedpropagationinnematicliquidcrystals
AT shangminyeh voltagecontrollableguidedpropagationinnematicliquidcrystals