Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate

Marine Cloud Brightening (MCB) is an emerging technology designed to mitigate the impacts of climate change by increasing the reflectivity of low-lying marine clouds. As research into this technology advances, the question of how to govern its trials and deployment becomes increasingly important. Th...

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Main Authors: Rose Foster, Nicole Shumway, Daniel Harrison, Pedro Fidelman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Earth System Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589811625000060
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author Rose Foster
Nicole Shumway
Daniel Harrison
Pedro Fidelman
author_facet Rose Foster
Nicole Shumway
Daniel Harrison
Pedro Fidelman
author_sort Rose Foster
collection DOAJ
description Marine Cloud Brightening (MCB) is an emerging technology designed to mitigate the impacts of climate change by increasing the reflectivity of low-lying marine clouds. As research into this technology advances, the question of how to govern its trials and deployment becomes increasingly important. This paper identifies 12 challenges and 13 recommendations for governance of MCB, based on a systematic review of 27 publications. These findings are explored in relation to the design of effective MCB governance, with a particular focus on potential small-scale applications for ecosystem conservation purposes, like coral bleaching mitigation. The paper underscores the existing knowledge gaps and potential avenues for future MCB governance research, contributing to the burgeoning literature on the governance of innovative technologies aimed at addressing global environmental challenges. To manage potential risks and maximise potential benefits, it is crucial to understand the governance challenges MCB presents and explore options to address these challenges.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2589-8116
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Earth System Governance
spelling doaj-art-07d04a389cfc4f78a9f596d20d205c802025-02-05T04:32:34ZengElsevierEarth System Governance2589-81162025-01-0123100240Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climateRose Foster0Nicole Shumway1Daniel Harrison2Pedro Fidelman3Centre for Policy Futures, The University of Queensland, Australia; School of Law, The University of Queensland, Australia; Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science, Australia; Corresponding author. Centre for Policy Futures, The University of Queensland, Australia.Centre for Policy Futures, The University of Queensland, Australia; Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science, AustraliaSouthern Cross University, AustraliaCentre for Policy Futures, The University of Queensland, AustraliaMarine Cloud Brightening (MCB) is an emerging technology designed to mitigate the impacts of climate change by increasing the reflectivity of low-lying marine clouds. As research into this technology advances, the question of how to govern its trials and deployment becomes increasingly important. This paper identifies 12 challenges and 13 recommendations for governance of MCB, based on a systematic review of 27 publications. These findings are explored in relation to the design of effective MCB governance, with a particular focus on potential small-scale applications for ecosystem conservation purposes, like coral bleaching mitigation. The paper underscores the existing knowledge gaps and potential avenues for future MCB governance research, contributing to the burgeoning literature on the governance of innovative technologies aimed at addressing global environmental challenges. To manage potential risks and maximise potential benefits, it is crucial to understand the governance challenges MCB presents and explore options to address these challenges.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589811625000060Marine cloud brighteningEnvironmental governanceClimate changeEcosystem conservation
spellingShingle Rose Foster
Nicole Shumway
Daniel Harrison
Pedro Fidelman
Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
Earth System Governance
Marine cloud brightening
Environmental governance
Climate change
Ecosystem conservation
title Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
title_full Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
title_fullStr Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
title_full_unstemmed Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
title_short Governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
title_sort governing marine cloud brightening for ecosystem conservation under a warming climate
topic Marine cloud brightening
Environmental governance
Climate change
Ecosystem conservation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589811625000060
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AT nicoleshumway governingmarinecloudbrighteningforecosystemconservationunderawarmingclimate
AT danielharrison governingmarinecloudbrighteningforecosystemconservationunderawarmingclimate
AT pedrofidelman governingmarinecloudbrighteningforecosystemconservationunderawarmingclimate