Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles

In work ferrite single phase ferrite powders of systems NixCo1 – xFe2O4 were synthesised using sol-gel technology with participation of auto-combustion. It was found that the average size of coherent scattering regions not exceeding 62 nm. The dependences of the lattice parameter, X-ray density and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: V.S. Bushkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sumy State University 2016-03-01
Series:Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2016/1/articles/jnep_2016_V8_01002.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850245643287658496
author V.S. Bushkova
author_facet V.S. Bushkova
author_sort V.S. Bushkova
collection DOAJ
description In work ferrite single phase ferrite powders of systems NixCo1 – xFe2O4 were synthesised using sol-gel technology with participation of auto-combustion. It was found that the average size of coherent scattering regions not exceeding 62 nm. The dependences of the lattice parameter, X-ray density and specific surface area of the ferrite powders from nickel content were found. The unit cell parameter a decreases linearly with the nickel concentration due to smaller ionic radius of nickel. After annealing at a temperature of 1300 °C of ferrite powders, which were pressed in the form of toroid at pressure of 3.3·108 Pa, X-ray analysis showed that the received rings are single phase with the cubic structure of spinel space group Fd3m. Dependence of the initial permeability from the degree of substitution of cobalt cations on nickel cations is obtained. It is revealed that the crystallite size has a significant influence on the magnetic properties of the samples. With decreasing of crystallite size of nickel-cobalt ferrite Curie temperature decreases. Because of strengthening of the A-B exchange interaction the increase the Curie temperature occurs with increasing parameter x. It is shown that the smaller the particle size, the greater the thickness of the surface layer with significant violations of magnetic structure.
format Article
id doaj-art-07ce635b95374fba8c8f44563ea498d3
institution OA Journals
issn 2077-6772
language English
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher Sumy State University
record_format Article
series Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
spelling doaj-art-07ce635b95374fba8c8f44563ea498d32025-08-20T01:59:26ZengSumy State UniversityЖурнал нано- та електронної фізики2077-67722016-03-018101002-101002-6Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 NanoparticlesV.S. Bushkova0Vasyl Stefanyk Pre-Carpathian National University, 57, Shevchenko Str., 76025 Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineIn work ferrite single phase ferrite powders of systems NixCo1 – xFe2O4 were synthesised using sol-gel technology with participation of auto-combustion. It was found that the average size of coherent scattering regions not exceeding 62 nm. The dependences of the lattice parameter, X-ray density and specific surface area of the ferrite powders from nickel content were found. The unit cell parameter a decreases linearly with the nickel concentration due to smaller ionic radius of nickel. After annealing at a temperature of 1300 °C of ferrite powders, which were pressed in the form of toroid at pressure of 3.3·108 Pa, X-ray analysis showed that the received rings are single phase with the cubic structure of spinel space group Fd3m. Dependence of the initial permeability from the degree of substitution of cobalt cations on nickel cations is obtained. It is revealed that the crystallite size has a significant influence on the magnetic properties of the samples. With decreasing of crystallite size of nickel-cobalt ferrite Curie temperature decreases. Because of strengthening of the A-B exchange interaction the increase the Curie temperature occurs with increasing parameter x. It is shown that the smaller the particle size, the greater the thickness of the surface layer with significant violations of magnetic structure.http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2016/1/articles/jnep_2016_V8_01002.pdfSol-gel technologyNickel-cobalt ferriteLattice parameterSpecific surface areaInitial permeabilityCurie temperatur
spellingShingle V.S. Bushkova
Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles
Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
Sol-gel technology
Nickel-cobalt ferrite
Lattice parameter
Specific surface area
Initial permeability
Curie temperatur
title Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles
title_full Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles
title_short Effect of Temperature on the Structural and Magnetic Properties of NixCo1 – xFe2O4 Nanoparticles
title_sort effect of temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of nixco1 xfe2o4 nanoparticles
topic Sol-gel technology
Nickel-cobalt ferrite
Lattice parameter
Specific surface area
Initial permeability
Curie temperatur
url http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2016/1/articles/jnep_2016_V8_01002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vsbushkova effectoftemperatureonthestructuralandmagneticpropertiesofnixco1xfe2o4nanoparticles