Dopamine Genetics: Substance Use Disorders vs. Parkinson’s Disease

It is established that Substance use disorders (SUDs) and Parkinson’s Disease (PD) among many other neuropsychiatric disorders are dopamine (DA)-related brain disorders with strong heritability. However, it is unclear whether DA-associated genetic risks share commonality across these disorders. This...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Z. Carl Lin, F. S. Hall, R. L. Bell
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 2019-12-01
Series:Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
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Online Access:https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/298
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Summary:It is established that Substance use disorders (SUDs) and Parkinson’s Disease (PD) among many other neuropsychiatric disorders are dopamine (DA)-related brain disorders with strong heritability. However, it is unclear whether DA-associated genetic risks share commonality across these disorders. This study utilizes the Genotype and Phenotype Database (dbGaP), by downloading related genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for individual genotype/phenotypes. According to our results DA pathways are significantly implicated in the genetic etiology of both SUDs and PD but much more in the former. Epistatic effects may represent a major portion of missing heritability observed in current main effect-oriented GWAS analyses.
ISSN:2313-7053
2713-055X