Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics

Summary: In recent years, constructing space-time joint modulation acoustic metasurfaces with harmonic manipulation capabilities to achieve excellent scattering reduction within three-dimensional (3D) space has remained a significant challenge. Here, space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces (STAMs) w...

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Main Authors: Sheng He, Wenkang Cao, Kaiping Nie, Jinsong Ye, Jie Hu, Liting Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225006637
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author Sheng He
Wenkang Cao
Kaiping Nie
Jinsong Ye
Jie Hu
Liting Wu
author_facet Sheng He
Wenkang Cao
Kaiping Nie
Jinsong Ye
Jie Hu
Liting Wu
author_sort Sheng He
collection DOAJ
description Summary: In recent years, constructing space-time joint modulation acoustic metasurfaces with harmonic manipulation capabilities to achieve excellent scattering reduction within three-dimensional (3D) space has remained a significant challenge. Here, space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces (STAMs) with harmonic manipulation in 3D space are demonstrated, which consist of two types of sub-wavelength unit cells. By changing acoustic impedance of proposed unit cells, the phase difference between these unit cells can maintain 180° in the operation frequency. Both theoretical calculations and numerical simulations verified that compared with acoustic coding metasurfaces of the same size with spatial coding sequence M1(0000 …), the maximum sound pressure level (SPL) of the STAM can decrease about 22 dB. The proposed space-time joint modulation mechanism can provide a method for achieving flexible acoustic wavefront manipulation, which has potential applications in acoustic stealth technology, noise control, and other relevant applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-07c9862e2b6f47ddbaa49b6aa574e457
institution DOAJ
issn 2589-0042
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj-art-07c9862e2b6f47ddbaa49b6aa574e4572025-08-20T03:13:48ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-05-0128511240210.1016/j.isci.2025.112402Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristicsSheng He0Wenkang Cao1Kaiping Nie2Jinsong Ye3Jie Hu4Liting Wu5School of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Corresponding authorSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Corresponding authorSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSummary: In recent years, constructing space-time joint modulation acoustic metasurfaces with harmonic manipulation capabilities to achieve excellent scattering reduction within three-dimensional (3D) space has remained a significant challenge. Here, space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces (STAMs) with harmonic manipulation in 3D space are demonstrated, which consist of two types of sub-wavelength unit cells. By changing acoustic impedance of proposed unit cells, the phase difference between these unit cells can maintain 180° in the operation frequency. Both theoretical calculations and numerical simulations verified that compared with acoustic coding metasurfaces of the same size with spatial coding sequence M1(0000 …), the maximum sound pressure level (SPL) of the STAM can decrease about 22 dB. The proposed space-time joint modulation mechanism can provide a method for achieving flexible acoustic wavefront manipulation, which has potential applications in acoustic stealth technology, noise control, and other relevant applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225006637physicsAcoustics
spellingShingle Sheng He
Wenkang Cao
Kaiping Nie
Jinsong Ye
Jie Hu
Liting Wu
Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
iScience
physics
Acoustics
title Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
title_full Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
title_fullStr Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
title_short Space-time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
title_sort space time acoustic coding metasurfaces with scattering reduction characteristics
topic physics
Acoustics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225006637
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AT jinsongye spacetimeacousticcodingmetasurfaceswithscatteringreductioncharacteristics
AT jiehu spacetimeacousticcodingmetasurfaceswithscatteringreductioncharacteristics
AT litingwu spacetimeacousticcodingmetasurfaceswithscatteringreductioncharacteristics