Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”

The author’s aim is to reflect on the cartographic modelling of historical borders based on the example of the series “Historical Atlas of Poland. Detailed maps of the 16th century” (HAP). HAP presents secular (state, palatinate, district) and religious borders (dioceses, archdeaconry, deanery, pari...

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Main Author: Panecki Tomasz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-03-01
Series:Polish Cartographical Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pcr-2020-0004
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author Panecki Tomasz
author_facet Panecki Tomasz
author_sort Panecki Tomasz
collection DOAJ
description The author’s aim is to reflect on the cartographic modelling of historical borders based on the example of the series “Historical Atlas of Poland. Detailed maps of the 16th century” (HAP). HAP presents secular (state, palatinate, district) and religious borders (dioceses, archdeaconry, deanery, parish). The belonging of historic settlements to administrative units is determined on the basis of written sources. During work on the current volumes of HAP, the borders were reconstructed through their manual interpolation (the so-called linear model). Digital tools enable the automatic generation of administrative units based on settlements in point geometry (Thiessen polygons) or the use of modern divisions (precincts [obręby ewidencyjne]) as a reference to them (semi-automatic method). The article compares and assesses the three mentioned methods of determining historical borders and the possibilities of harmonizing them in relation to contemporary administrative divisions. The source material consisted of 18,357 settlements from the volumes of HAP published so far and 235 parishes for detailed analyses. Precincts were adopted as reference areas due to the possibilities of data harmonization.
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spelling doaj-art-07c95f20f93f4a8aaf766905be8d00592025-08-20T02:44:34ZengSciendoPolish Cartographical Review0324-83212450-69662020-03-01521273810.2478/pcr-2020-0004pcr-2020-0004Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”Panecki Tomasz0Polish Academy of Sciences, Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History,Warsaw, PolandThe author’s aim is to reflect on the cartographic modelling of historical borders based on the example of the series “Historical Atlas of Poland. Detailed maps of the 16th century” (HAP). HAP presents secular (state, palatinate, district) and religious borders (dioceses, archdeaconry, deanery, parish). The belonging of historic settlements to administrative units is determined on the basis of written sources. During work on the current volumes of HAP, the borders were reconstructed through their manual interpolation (the so-called linear model). Digital tools enable the automatic generation of administrative units based on settlements in point geometry (Thiessen polygons) or the use of modern divisions (precincts [obręby ewidencyjne]) as a reference to them (semi-automatic method). The article compares and assesses the three mentioned methods of determining historical borders and the possibilities of harmonizing them in relation to contemporary administrative divisions. The source material consisted of 18,357 settlements from the volumes of HAP published so far and 235 parishes for detailed analyses. Precincts were adopted as reference areas due to the possibilities of data harmonization.https://doi.org/10.2478/pcr-2020-0004historical cartographyhistorical atlashistorical geographyadministrative divisions
spellingShingle Panecki Tomasz
Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”
Polish Cartographical Review
historical cartography
historical atlas
historical geography
administrative divisions
title Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”
title_full Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”
title_fullStr Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”
title_full_unstemmed Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”
title_short Cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the “Historical Atlas of Poland”
title_sort cartographic modelling of administrative divisions in the historical atlas of poland
topic historical cartography
historical atlas
historical geography
administrative divisions
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pcr-2020-0004
work_keys_str_mv AT paneckitomasz cartographicmodellingofadministrativedivisionsinthehistoricalatlasofpoland