Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP

Introduction. Issues of increasing the reliability of investigating the coolant’s organic impurities behavior and the operational control of their concentrations at TPPs and CHPs are considered. Possible causes of the organics occurrence in the boiler feedwater and in the steam of the power plants a...

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Main Authors: Vladimir N. Shcherbakov, Maxim S. Poleshkin, Vladimir I. Antonenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Don State Technical University 2017-12-01
Series:Advanced Engineering Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/182
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author Vladimir N. Shcherbakov
Maxim S. Poleshkin
Vladimir I. Antonenko
author_facet Vladimir N. Shcherbakov
Maxim S. Poleshkin
Vladimir I. Antonenko
author_sort Vladimir N. Shcherbakov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Issues of increasing the reliability of investigating the coolant’s organic impurities behavior and the operational control of their concentrations at TPPs and CHPs are considered. Possible causes of the organics occurrence in the boiler feedwater and in the steam of the power plants are analyzed. The behavior of typical impurities in the liquid and vapor phases at high temperatures is studied. Materials and Methods. The analysis of the existing methods and devices for the organic impurities control in the coolant of the TPP and CHP circuits is conducted. Research Results. Taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of the existing techniques and monitoring devices, methods of their improvement are proposed. When monitoring the thermolysis process of the potentially acidic organic impurities in the liquid and vapor phases, it is recommended to use the installation of the All-Russian Technological Institute improved by the authors. In this case, the conductometric control of the thermolysis process in the vapor phase at different temperatures on the concurrent boilers should be carried out according to the readings of the conductometric cooled sensor placed in the controlled steam. A technique for the simultaneous measurement of the specific electric conductivity of water and steam condensate in the coolable conductivity sensor is proposed to simplify the study of the transition of organic impurities from boiling water to saturated steam. All this will allow obtaining the objective information about the organic impurities behavior in the water-steam circuit of the power units, the thermolysis process, and the sources of hazardous impurities flow into the boiler. Besides, taking into account the results of this work, the researchability of the behavior of potentially acidic substances and monitoring of their content in water and steam can be enhanced. Discussion and Conclusions. The advanced control devices can be used as a supplement to the existing ones for joint operation in the chemical and technological monitoring systems of the power plants. A method for improving the operating modes control systems of the evaporator plants under the thermal treatment of water from organic impurities, mainly to reduce the content of potentially acidic substances in steam and condensate of the plants, is proposed. For this purpose, it is recommended to use the control sensors previously developed by the authors.
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spelling doaj-art-07b9fb29726645cb8aa0922bc5ecba2b2025-08-20T03:35:40ZrusDon State Technical UniversityAdvanced Engineering Research2687-16532017-12-01174506010.23947/1992-5980-2017-17-4-50-60182Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHPVladimir N. Shcherbakov0Maxim S. Poleshkin1Vladimir I. Antonenko2Don State Technical UniversityDon State Technical UniversityDon State Technical UniversityIntroduction. Issues of increasing the reliability of investigating the coolant’s organic impurities behavior and the operational control of their concentrations at TPPs and CHPs are considered. Possible causes of the organics occurrence in the boiler feedwater and in the steam of the power plants are analyzed. The behavior of typical impurities in the liquid and vapor phases at high temperatures is studied. Materials and Methods. The analysis of the existing methods and devices for the organic impurities control in the coolant of the TPP and CHP circuits is conducted. Research Results. Taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of the existing techniques and monitoring devices, methods of their improvement are proposed. When monitoring the thermolysis process of the potentially acidic organic impurities in the liquid and vapor phases, it is recommended to use the installation of the All-Russian Technological Institute improved by the authors. In this case, the conductometric control of the thermolysis process in the vapor phase at different temperatures on the concurrent boilers should be carried out according to the readings of the conductometric cooled sensor placed in the controlled steam. A technique for the simultaneous measurement of the specific electric conductivity of water and steam condensate in the coolable conductivity sensor is proposed to simplify the study of the transition of organic impurities from boiling water to saturated steam. All this will allow obtaining the objective information about the organic impurities behavior in the water-steam circuit of the power units, the thermolysis process, and the sources of hazardous impurities flow into the boiler. Besides, taking into account the results of this work, the researchability of the behavior of potentially acidic substances and monitoring of their content in water and steam can be enhanced. Discussion and Conclusions. The advanced control devices can be used as a supplement to the existing ones for joint operation in the chemical and technological monitoring systems of the power plants. A method for improving the operating modes control systems of the evaporator plants under the thermal treatment of water from organic impurities, mainly to reduce the content of potentially acidic substances in steam and condensate of the plants, is proposed. For this purpose, it is recommended to use the control sensors previously developed by the authors.https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/182качество теплоносителяорганические примесиповедениеметоды контроляанализсовершенствованиетэстэцcoolant qualityorganic impuritiesbehaviormonitoring methodsanalysisimprovementtppchp
spellingShingle Vladimir N. Shcherbakov
Maxim S. Poleshkin
Vladimir I. Antonenko
Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP
Advanced Engineering Research
качество теплоносителя
органические примеси
поведение
методы контроля
анализ
совершенствование
тэс
тэц
coolant quality
organic impurities
behavior
monitoring methods
analysis
improvement
tpp
chp
title Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP
title_full Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP
title_fullStr Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP
title_short Improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at TPP and CHP
title_sort improvement of methods and devices for organic impurities control in the coolant at tpp and chp
topic качество теплоносителя
органические примеси
поведение
методы контроля
анализ
совершенствование
тэс
тэц
coolant quality
organic impurities
behavior
monitoring methods
analysis
improvement
tpp
chp
url https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/182
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimirnshcherbakov improvementofmethodsanddevicesfororganicimpuritiescontrolinthecoolantattppandchp
AT maximspoleshkin improvementofmethodsanddevicesfororganicimpuritiescontrolinthecoolantattppandchp
AT vladimiriantonenko improvementofmethodsanddevicesfororganicimpuritiescontrolinthecoolantattppandchp