Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean

An orbital angular momentum (OAM)-mode transmission model of Bessel–Gauss (BG) beams is established to derive an analytic expression of the channel information capacity of an OAM-based free-space optical (FSO) communication system with non-diffraction BG beams in weak turbulent ocean. Eff...

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Main Authors: Mingjian Cheng, Lixin Guo, Jiangting Li, Yixin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7390163/
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author Mingjian Cheng
Lixin Guo
Jiangting Li
Yixin Zhang
author_facet Mingjian Cheng
Lixin Guo
Jiangting Li
Yixin Zhang
author_sort Mingjian Cheng
collection DOAJ
description An orbital angular momentum (OAM)-mode transmission model of Bessel&#x2013;Gauss (BG) beams is established to derive an analytic expression of the channel information capacity of an OAM-based free-space optical (FSO) communication system with non-diffraction BG beams in weak turbulent ocean. Effects of oceanic turbulence on the channel information capacity of this communication system are discussed in detail. Numerical results show that oceanic turbulence induces an evident spread of OAM-mode transmission probability spectrum and severely affects the channel information capacity of OAM-based FSO communication systems. The influences of beam parameter <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta$</tex-math></inline-formula> of BG and dual BG beams on channel information capacity are contrary to each other. BG beams show significant advantages over Laguerre&#x2013;Gaussian beams in mitigating the effects of turbulence and improving the performance of OAM-based FSO communication links. The effects of oceanic turbulence on the channel information capacity become stronger with the increase in oceanic turbulence parameter, rate of dissipation of mean-squared temperature, and temperature&#x2013;salinity balance parameter, as well as with the decrease in the rate of dissipation of turbulent kinetic energy per unit mass of fluid. Choosing an optimum blue&#x2013;green wavelength and increasing <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta$</tex-math></inline-formula> of the BG beam can effectively improve the performance of an OAM-based FSO communication system in turbulent ocean.
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spelling doaj-art-0777aa9aee224e4baa968e2a7b3859bc2025-08-20T02:38:35ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552016-01-018111110.1109/JPHOT.2016.25188657390163Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent OceanMingjian Cheng0Lixin Guo1Jiangting Li2Yixin Zhang3School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x0027;an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x0027;an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x0027;an, ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, ChinaAn orbital angular momentum (OAM)-mode transmission model of Bessel&#x2013;Gauss (BG) beams is established to derive an analytic expression of the channel information capacity of an OAM-based free-space optical (FSO) communication system with non-diffraction BG beams in weak turbulent ocean. Effects of oceanic turbulence on the channel information capacity of this communication system are discussed in detail. Numerical results show that oceanic turbulence induces an evident spread of OAM-mode transmission probability spectrum and severely affects the channel information capacity of OAM-based FSO communication systems. The influences of beam parameter <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta$</tex-math></inline-formula> of BG and dual BG beams on channel information capacity are contrary to each other. BG beams show significant advantages over Laguerre&#x2013;Gaussian beams in mitigating the effects of turbulence and improving the performance of OAM-based FSO communication links. The effects of oceanic turbulence on the channel information capacity become stronger with the increase in oceanic turbulence parameter, rate of dissipation of mean-squared temperature, and temperature&#x2013;salinity balance parameter, as well as with the decrease in the rate of dissipation of turbulent kinetic energy per unit mass of fluid. Choosing an optimum blue&#x2013;green wavelength and increasing <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta$</tex-math></inline-formula> of the BG beam can effectively improve the performance of an OAM-based FSO communication system in turbulent ocean.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7390163/Free-space optical (FSO) communicationorbital angular momentum (OAM)Bessel–Gauss (BG) beamsoceanic turbulenceperformance analysis
spellingShingle Mingjian Cheng
Lixin Guo
Jiangting Li
Yixin Zhang
Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean
IEEE Photonics Journal
Free-space optical (FSO) communication
orbital angular momentum (OAM)
Bessel–Gauss (BG) beams
oceanic turbulence
performance analysis
title Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean
title_full Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean
title_fullStr Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean
title_short Channel Capacity of the OAM-Based Free-Space Optical Communication Links With Bessel–Gauss Beams in Turbulent Ocean
title_sort channel capacity of the oam based free space optical communication links with bessel gauss beams in turbulent ocean
topic Free-space optical (FSO) communication
orbital angular momentum (OAM)
Bessel–Gauss (BG) beams
oceanic turbulence
performance analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7390163/
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AT lixinguo channelcapacityoftheoambasedfreespaceopticalcommunicationlinkswithbesselgaussbeamsinturbulentocean
AT jiangtingli channelcapacityoftheoambasedfreespaceopticalcommunicationlinkswithbesselgaussbeamsinturbulentocean
AT yixinzhang channelcapacityoftheoambasedfreespaceopticalcommunicationlinkswithbesselgaussbeamsinturbulentocean