Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment

There are large omission errors in the estimation of burned area in map products that are generated at a global scale. This error is then inherited by other models, for instance, those used to report Greenhouse Gas Emissions using a “bottom up” approach. This study evaluates temporal methods to impr...

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Main Authors: J.A. Anaya, W.F. Sione, A.M. Rodriguez-Montellano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Politècnica de València 2018-06-01
Series:Revista de Teledetección
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Online Access:https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/raet/article/view/8618
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author J.A. Anaya
W.F. Sione
A.M. Rodriguez-Montellano
author_facet J.A. Anaya
W.F. Sione
A.M. Rodriguez-Montellano
author_sort J.A. Anaya
collection DOAJ
description There are large omission errors in the estimation of burned area in map products that are generated at a global scale. This error is then inherited by other models, for instance, those used to report Greenhouse Gas Emissions using a “bottom up” approach. This study evaluates temporal methods to improve burned area detection using Landsat 5-TM and 8-OLI. In this process, the normalized burn ratio (NBR) was used to highlight burned areas and thresholds to classify burned and non-burned areas. In order to maximize the burned area detection two alternatives to the temporal dNBR method were evaluated: the relative form of the temporal difference RdNBR and the use of time series metrics. The processing, algorithm development and access to Landsat data was made on the Google Earth Engine GEE platform. Three regions of Latin America with large fire occurrence were selected: The Amazon Forest in Colombia, the transition from Chiquitano to Amazon Forest in Bolivia, and El Chaco Region in Argentina. The accuracy assessment of these new products was based on burned area protocols. The best model classified 85% of burned areas in the Chiquitano Forests of Bolivia, 63% of the burned areas of the Amazon Forests of Colombia and 69% of burned areas in El Chaco of Argentina.
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1988-8740
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publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Universitat Politècnica de València
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spelling doaj-art-0775ff48618843fc851fc7832b8bb2012025-08-20T02:36:06ZengUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaRevista de Teledetección1133-09531988-87402018-06-01051617310.4995/raet.2018.86187011Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environmentJ.A. Anaya0W.F. Sione1A.M. Rodriguez-Montellano2Universidad de MedellínUniversidad Autónoma de Entre RíosFundación Amigos de la Naturaleza; Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René MorenoThere are large omission errors in the estimation of burned area in map products that are generated at a global scale. This error is then inherited by other models, for instance, those used to report Greenhouse Gas Emissions using a “bottom up” approach. This study evaluates temporal methods to improve burned area detection using Landsat 5-TM and 8-OLI. In this process, the normalized burn ratio (NBR) was used to highlight burned areas and thresholds to classify burned and non-burned areas. In order to maximize the burned area detection two alternatives to the temporal dNBR method were evaluated: the relative form of the temporal difference RdNBR and the use of time series metrics. The processing, algorithm development and access to Landsat data was made on the Google Earth Engine GEE platform. Three regions of Latin America with large fire occurrence were selected: The Amazon Forest in Colombia, the transition from Chiquitano to Amazon Forest in Bolivia, and El Chaco Region in Argentina. The accuracy assessment of these new products was based on burned area protocols. The best model classified 85% of burned areas in the Chiquitano Forests of Bolivia, 63% of the burned areas of the Amazon Forests of Colombia and 69% of burned areas in El Chaco of Argentina.https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/raet/article/view/8618Área quemadaincendiosNBRGEEComputación en la nube
spellingShingle J.A. Anaya
W.F. Sione
A.M. Rodriguez-Montellano
Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment
Revista de Teledetección
Área quemada
incendios
NBR
GEE
Computación en la nube
title Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment
title_full Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment
title_fullStr Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment
title_full_unstemmed Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment
title_short Burned area detection based on time-series analysis in a cloud computing environment
title_sort burned area detection based on time series analysis in a cloud computing environment
topic Área quemada
incendios
NBR
GEE
Computación en la nube
url https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/raet/article/view/8618
work_keys_str_mv AT jaanaya burnedareadetectionbasedontimeseriesanalysisinacloudcomputingenvironment
AT wfsione burnedareadetectionbasedontimeseriesanalysisinacloudcomputingenvironment
AT amrodriguezmontellano burnedareadetectionbasedontimeseriesanalysisinacloudcomputingenvironment