T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System

A dual-active-bridge (DAB) converter has been widely used to construct the dc bus voltage of a dc distribution system. However, in the case of a bipolar dc system, conventional DAB converters fail to regulate the bipolar dc bus voltage levels due to the absence of voltage balancing capability. Exist...

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Main Authors: Jun Young Lee, Jun-Suk Lee, Jee-Hoon Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11072136/
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author Jun Young Lee
Jun-Suk Lee
Jee-Hoon Jung
author_facet Jun Young Lee
Jun-Suk Lee
Jee-Hoon Jung
author_sort Jun Young Lee
collection DOAJ
description A dual-active-bridge (DAB) converter has been widely used to construct the dc bus voltage of a dc distribution system. However, in the case of a bipolar dc system, conventional DAB converters fail to regulate the bipolar dc bus voltage levels due to the absence of voltage balancing capability. Existing solutions, such as voltage balancers, require additional circuits and bulky balancing inductors, significantly reducing power density and increasing the system’s complexity. To solve this issue, this paper proposes a T-type-based DAB converter that can obtain voltage balancing capability without additional voltage balancing circuits and bulky inductors. An enhanced switching modulation is proposed for the T-type bridge to individually regulate the bipolar output power flows for the voltage balancing capability. Finally, a 2-kW prototype is developed to verify the performance of the proposed converter.
format Article
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language English
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spelling doaj-art-076f65a970944b18b1eecfdafa6322bf2025-08-20T02:37:20ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011311879311880110.1109/ACCESS.2025.358619311072136T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution SystemJun Young Lee0Jun-Suk Lee1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7662-1231Jee-Hoon Jung2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4055-3764Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, South KoreaUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, South KoreaUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, South KoreaA dual-active-bridge (DAB) converter has been widely used to construct the dc bus voltage of a dc distribution system. However, in the case of a bipolar dc system, conventional DAB converters fail to regulate the bipolar dc bus voltage levels due to the absence of voltage balancing capability. Existing solutions, such as voltage balancers, require additional circuits and bulky balancing inductors, significantly reducing power density and increasing the system’s complexity. To solve this issue, this paper proposes a T-type-based DAB converter that can obtain voltage balancing capability without additional voltage balancing circuits and bulky inductors. An enhanced switching modulation is proposed for the T-type bridge to individually regulate the bipolar output power flows for the voltage balancing capability. Finally, a 2-kW prototype is developed to verify the performance of the proposed converter.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11072136/Bipolar dc distribution systemdual-active-bridge dc-dc converterbipolar voltage balancing
spellingShingle Jun Young Lee
Jun-Suk Lee
Jee-Hoon Jung
T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System
IEEE Access
Bipolar dc distribution system
dual-active-bridge dc-dc converter
bipolar voltage balancing
title T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System
title_full T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System
title_fullStr T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System
title_full_unstemmed T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System
title_short T-Type-Based Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC Converter With Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar DC Distribution System
title_sort t type based dual active bridge dc dc converter with voltage balancing capability for bipolar dc distribution system
topic Bipolar dc distribution system
dual-active-bridge dc-dc converter
bipolar voltage balancing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11072136/
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AT junsuklee ttypebaseddualactivebridgedcdcconverterwithvoltagebalancingcapabilityforbipolardcdistributionsystem
AT jeehoonjung ttypebaseddualactivebridgedcdcconverterwithvoltagebalancingcapabilityforbipolardcdistributionsystem