Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study

ABSTRACT Objective The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and user experience (UX) of a pre‐formed rigid stylet commonly used in endotracheal intubations to a novel, articulating (user‐controlled) stylet. Methods The participants were a mixture of undergraduates, medical students, res...

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Main Authors: Amy Liu, John F. Ryan, Francesca Selmoni, Andrew M. Vahabzadeh‐Hagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.70114
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author Amy Liu
John F. Ryan
Francesca Selmoni
Andrew M. Vahabzadeh‐Hagh
author_facet Amy Liu
John F. Ryan
Francesca Selmoni
Andrew M. Vahabzadeh‐Hagh
author_sort Amy Liu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and user experience (UX) of a pre‐formed rigid stylet commonly used in endotracheal intubations to a novel, articulating (user‐controlled) stylet. Methods The participants were a mixture of undergraduates, medical students, residents, and attendings who attempted to intubate cadavers using both traditional and novel stylets via video laryngoscopy, after which they were surveyed using the NASA Task Load Index (NASA‐TLX) form. Results We found the novel stylet to have improved UX, scoring lower in physical demand, effort, temporal demand, and frustration compared to the traditional stylet on the NASA‐TLX. The traditional stylet scored lower on mental effort. There was no difference in how participants viewed their performance. Conclusion There was no difference in how participants viewed their performance. This preclinical study for this novel stylet showed promising results in terms of ease of use. Level of Evidence 3.
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series Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
spelling doaj-art-075611f334da4e219cb2091a5cbb2a012025-08-20T03:30:04ZengWileyLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology2378-80382025-06-01103n/an/a10.1002/lio2.70114Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot StudyAmy Liu0John F. Ryan1Francesca Selmoni2Andrew M. Vahabzadeh‐Hagh3University of California, San Diego School of Medicine San Diego California USAUniversity of California, San Diego School of Medicine San Diego California USAUniversity of California, San Diego School of Medicine San Diego California USADepartment of Otolaryngology University of California, San Diego Health San Diego California USAABSTRACT Objective The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and user experience (UX) of a pre‐formed rigid stylet commonly used in endotracheal intubations to a novel, articulating (user‐controlled) stylet. Methods The participants were a mixture of undergraduates, medical students, residents, and attendings who attempted to intubate cadavers using both traditional and novel stylets via video laryngoscopy, after which they were surveyed using the NASA Task Load Index (NASA‐TLX) form. Results We found the novel stylet to have improved UX, scoring lower in physical demand, effort, temporal demand, and frustration compared to the traditional stylet on the NASA‐TLX. The traditional stylet scored lower on mental effort. There was no difference in how participants viewed their performance. Conclusion There was no difference in how participants viewed their performance. This preclinical study for this novel stylet showed promising results in terms of ease of use. Level of Evidence 3.https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.70114airway managementanesthesiologyemergency careintubationlaryngoscopyuser experience
spellingShingle Amy Liu
John F. Ryan
Francesca Selmoni
Andrew M. Vahabzadeh‐Hagh
Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study
Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
airway management
anesthesiology
emergency care
intubation
laryngoscopy
user experience
title Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study
title_full Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study
title_fullStr Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study
title_short Evaluating the Efficacy and Facility of Intubation Using a Novel, User‐Controllable Endotracheal Stylet, a Pilot Study
title_sort evaluating the efficacy and facility of intubation using a novel user controllable endotracheal stylet a pilot study
topic airway management
anesthesiology
emergency care
intubation
laryngoscopy
user experience
url https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.70114
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