Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?

ABSTRACT Nebulized inhalation therapy is an important method in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases, and inactivated mycobacterial vaccine nebulized inhalation has received a wide attention recently, but the roles and mechanisms are still not fully understood. A literature search sh...

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Main Authors: Xiaohong Jiang, Qixiang Sun, Yujia Huang, Yuetian Deng, Chaoqian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:The Clinical Respiratory Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.70101
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author Xiaohong Jiang
Qixiang Sun
Yujia Huang
Yuetian Deng
Chaoqian Li
author_facet Xiaohong Jiang
Qixiang Sun
Yujia Huang
Yuetian Deng
Chaoqian Li
author_sort Xiaohong Jiang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Nebulized inhalation therapy is an important method in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases, and inactivated mycobacterial vaccine nebulized inhalation has received a wide attention recently, but the roles and mechanisms are still not fully understood. A literature search showed there is a strong scientific rationale and evidence that nebulized inhalation of inactivated mycobacterial vaccine is effective in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases. Clinically available mycobacterial vaccines include Mycobacterium phlei (M. phlei), BCG, and Mycobacterium vaccae (M. vaccae). Nebulized inhalation of inactivated mycobacterial vaccine, especially M. vaccae, has been used in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases, such as asthma, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), and sepsis. It acts on the respiratory tract directly, thus stimulating the body to produce an immune response, enhance respiratory immunity, and achieve prevention and treatment effects. Nebulized inhalation of inactivated mycobacterial vaccine will be an effective therapy in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases.
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series The Clinical Respiratory Journal
spelling doaj-art-0752d45eb2d84742a790f485fd281ae52025-08-20T02:48:42ZengWileyThe Clinical Respiratory Journal1752-69811752-699X2025-01-01197n/an/a10.1111/crj.70101Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?Xiaohong Jiang0Qixiang Sun1Yujia Huang2Yuetian Deng3Chaoqian Li4Department of Geriatric Respiratory Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University Nanning Guangxi ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Respiratory Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University Nanning Guangxi ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Baise Guangxi ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology Medicine, Cadre Ward Guangxi Medical University Kaiyuan Langdong Hospital Nanning Guangxi ChinaDepartment of Emergency The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University Nanning Guangxi ChinaABSTRACT Nebulized inhalation therapy is an important method in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases, and inactivated mycobacterial vaccine nebulized inhalation has received a wide attention recently, but the roles and mechanisms are still not fully understood. A literature search showed there is a strong scientific rationale and evidence that nebulized inhalation of inactivated mycobacterial vaccine is effective in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases. Clinically available mycobacterial vaccines include Mycobacterium phlei (M. phlei), BCG, and Mycobacterium vaccae (M. vaccae). Nebulized inhalation of inactivated mycobacterial vaccine, especially M. vaccae, has been used in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases, such as asthma, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), and sepsis. It acts on the respiratory tract directly, thus stimulating the body to produce an immune response, enhance respiratory immunity, and achieve prevention and treatment effects. Nebulized inhalation of inactivated mycobacterial vaccine will be an effective therapy in the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases.https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.70101BCGinactivatedmycobacterial vaccineMycobacterium phleiMycobacterium vaccaenebulized inhalation
spellingShingle Xiaohong Jiang
Qixiang Sun
Yujia Huang
Yuetian Deng
Chaoqian Li
Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?
The Clinical Respiratory Journal
BCG
inactivated
mycobacterial vaccine
Mycobacterium phlei
Mycobacterium vaccae
nebulized inhalation
title Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?
title_full Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?
title_fullStr Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?
title_full_unstemmed Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?
title_short Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?
title_sort inactivated mycobacterial vaccine nebulized inhalation a effective therapy for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases
topic BCG
inactivated
mycobacterial vaccine
Mycobacterium phlei
Mycobacterium vaccae
nebulized inhalation
url https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.70101
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AT yuetiandeng inactivatedmycobacterialvaccinenebulizedinhalationaeffectivetherapyforthepreventionandtreatmentofrespiratorydiseases
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