Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster

Combined infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a rare entity, especially in an immunocompetent person. Almost all cases with co-infection are either immunocompromised or on immunosuppressant. Here, we present to you one such case of a 31-year-old male who presented...

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Main Authors: Dhaivat Shah, Ravin Punamia, Bennet Chacko Mathew, Rahul Singh, Milind Rokade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-10-01
Series:Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DLJO.DLJO_120_23
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author Dhaivat Shah
Ravin Punamia
Bennet Chacko Mathew
Rahul Singh
Milind Rokade
author_facet Dhaivat Shah
Ravin Punamia
Bennet Chacko Mathew
Rahul Singh
Milind Rokade
author_sort Dhaivat Shah
collection DOAJ
description Combined infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a rare entity, especially in an immunocompetent person. Almost all cases with co-infection are either immunocompromised or on immunosuppressant. Here, we present to you one such case of a 31-year-old male who presented with complaints of sudden diminution of vision in his right eye after a bout of fever. After a battery of investigations, the patient was found to have raised blood titers of CMV and VZV. The patient was put on oral antivirals and steroids, followed by a vitrectomy, which yielded a good outcome.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 0972-0200
2454-2784
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-07527fbe7dac4e08bc60e3d01fd18fa22025-08-20T02:11:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelhi Journal of Ophthalmology0972-02002454-27842023-10-0133432833010.4103/DLJO.DLJO_120_23Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella ZosterDhaivat ShahRavin PunamiaBennet Chacko MathewRahul SinghMilind RokadeCombined infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a rare entity, especially in an immunocompetent person. Almost all cases with co-infection are either immunocompromised or on immunosuppressant. Here, we present to you one such case of a 31-year-old male who presented with complaints of sudden diminution of vision in his right eye after a bout of fever. After a battery of investigations, the patient was found to have raised blood titers of CMV and VZV. The patient was put on oral antivirals and steroids, followed by a vitrectomy, which yielded a good outcome.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DLJO.DLJO_120_23cytomegalovirusexudative retinal detachmentvalacyclovirvaricella-zoster virusviral retinitisvitrectomy
spellingShingle Dhaivat Shah
Ravin Punamia
Bennet Chacko Mathew
Rahul Singh
Milind Rokade
Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster
Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
cytomegalovirus
exudative retinal detachment
valacyclovir
varicella-zoster virus
viral retinitis
vitrectomy
title Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster
title_full Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster
title_fullStr Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster
title_full_unstemmed Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster
title_short Viral Retinitis with Co-Infection Cytomegalovirus and Varicella Zoster
title_sort viral retinitis with co infection cytomegalovirus and varicella zoster
topic cytomegalovirus
exudative retinal detachment
valacyclovir
varicella-zoster virus
viral retinitis
vitrectomy
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DLJO.DLJO_120_23
work_keys_str_mv AT dhaivatshah viralretinitiswithcoinfectioncytomegalovirusandvaricellazoster
AT ravinpunamia viralretinitiswithcoinfectioncytomegalovirusandvaricellazoster
AT bennetchackomathew viralretinitiswithcoinfectioncytomegalovirusandvaricellazoster
AT rahulsingh viralretinitiswithcoinfectioncytomegalovirusandvaricellazoster
AT milindrokade viralretinitiswithcoinfectioncytomegalovirusandvaricellazoster