Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections

Group B Coxsackieviruses (CVBs) consist of six serotypes, CVB1 to CVB6, which can clinically affect the heart, brain, liver, pancreas and other organs, causing myocarditis, encephalitis, myelitis, pancreatitis, hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) and other diseases, and can even lead to death. CVBs a...

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Main Authors: Shihan Weng, Rui Zhu, Yuanyuan Wu, Ningshao Xia, Longfa Xu, Tong Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Emerging Microbes and Infections
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22221751.2024.2441391
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author Shihan Weng
Rui Zhu
Yuanyuan Wu
Ningshao Xia
Longfa Xu
Tong Cheng
author_facet Shihan Weng
Rui Zhu
Yuanyuan Wu
Ningshao Xia
Longfa Xu
Tong Cheng
author_sort Shihan Weng
collection DOAJ
description Group B Coxsackieviruses (CVBs) consist of six serotypes, CVB1 to CVB6, which can clinically affect the heart, brain, liver, pancreas and other organs, causing myocarditis, encephalitis, myelitis, pancreatitis, hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) and other diseases, and can even lead to death. CVBs are widespread globally and highly contagious. However, there are currently no approved CVB vaccines or effective treatments. The construction and optimization of animal models will aid in the in-depth understanding of CVB infections and its pathogenesis, providing essential tools for the exploration of vaccine development and antiviral therapies. This paper reviews the latest research progress and application prospects of CVB animal models.
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series Emerging Microbes and Infections
spelling doaj-art-074f396385884ddda136341d93f231ee2025-08-20T02:32:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEmerging Microbes and Infections2222-17512025-12-0114110.1080/22221751.2024.2441391Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infectionsShihan Weng0Rui Zhu1Yuanyuan Wu2Ningshao Xia3Longfa Xu4Tong Cheng5State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People’s Republic of ChinaGroup B Coxsackieviruses (CVBs) consist of six serotypes, CVB1 to CVB6, which can clinically affect the heart, brain, liver, pancreas and other organs, causing myocarditis, encephalitis, myelitis, pancreatitis, hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) and other diseases, and can even lead to death. CVBs are widespread globally and highly contagious. However, there are currently no approved CVB vaccines or effective treatments. The construction and optimization of animal models will aid in the in-depth understanding of CVB infections and its pathogenesis, providing essential tools for the exploration of vaccine development and antiviral therapies. This paper reviews the latest research progress and application prospects of CVB animal models.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22221751.2024.2441391Group B coxsackievirusesinfectious diseaseanimal modelinfectionvaccine and drug research
spellingShingle Shihan Weng
Rui Zhu
Yuanyuan Wu
Ningshao Xia
Longfa Xu
Tong Cheng
Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections
Emerging Microbes and Infections
Group B coxsackieviruses
infectious disease
animal model
infection
vaccine and drug research
title Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections
title_full Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections
title_fullStr Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections
title_full_unstemmed Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections
title_short Research progress and application prospects of animal models of group B Coxsackievirus infections
title_sort research progress and application prospects of animal models of group b coxsackievirus infections
topic Group B coxsackieviruses
infectious disease
animal model
infection
vaccine and drug research
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22221751.2024.2441391
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