Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method

Tourism villages play a vital role in developing rural areas in Indonesia. However, they are vulnerable to external shocks, including economic fluctuations and recent public health events like the COVID-19 pandemic. This study analyses the resilience of 24 tourism village destinations in Indonesi...

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Main Authors: Nafiah Ariyani, Akhmad Fauzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE 2024-11-01
Series:Amfiteatru Economic
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Online Access:https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3374.pdf
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author Nafiah Ariyani
Akhmad Fauzi
author_facet Nafiah Ariyani
Akhmad Fauzi
author_sort Nafiah Ariyani
collection DOAJ
description Tourism villages play a vital role in developing rural areas in Indonesia. However, they are vulnerable to external shocks, including economic fluctuations and recent public health events like the COVID-19 pandemic. This study analyses the resilience of 24 tourism village destinations in Indonesia from 2019 to 2022. The MULTIMOORA method (multi-objective optimisation by ratio analysis plus the full multiplicative form) was employed to assess resilience. The findings indicate that most tourism villages in Indonesia experienced significant impacts during the initial year of the pandemic. However, they demonstrated the ability to recover, as evidenced by changes in their rankings before and after the pandemic. This result suggests that tourism villages in Indonesia show strong capacity and performance to rebound from pandemic-related shocks. The novelty of this research lies in its ability to provide a comprehensive and timely assessment of the resilience of tourism villages in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, utilising a robust methodological approach and offering valuable insights into their capacity to recover from external shocks. The research significantly contributes to the broader literature on tourism village resilience. It provides empirical evidence, methodological innovation, and valuable insights into the economic resilience of the sector in the face of external shocks. The findings have implications for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners working in tourism development.
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spelling doaj-art-073e6c6e2c6a4ef7a508c6288ad96b082025-08-20T02:52:11ZengEditura ASEAmfiteatru Economic1582-91462247-91042024-11-0126No. Special 181329134710.24818/EA/2024/S18/1329 Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora MethodNafiah Ariyani 0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5830-4312Akhmad Fauzi1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0835-3479Sahid University of Economics and Business Faculty, Jakarta, IndonesiaBogor Agricultural University of Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor, Indonesia Tourism villages play a vital role in developing rural areas in Indonesia. However, they are vulnerable to external shocks, including economic fluctuations and recent public health events like the COVID-19 pandemic. This study analyses the resilience of 24 tourism village destinations in Indonesia from 2019 to 2022. The MULTIMOORA method (multi-objective optimisation by ratio analysis plus the full multiplicative form) was employed to assess resilience. The findings indicate that most tourism villages in Indonesia experienced significant impacts during the initial year of the pandemic. However, they demonstrated the ability to recover, as evidenced by changes in their rankings before and after the pandemic. This result suggests that tourism villages in Indonesia show strong capacity and performance to rebound from pandemic-related shocks. The novelty of this research lies in its ability to provide a comprehensive and timely assessment of the resilience of tourism villages in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, utilising a robust methodological approach and offering valuable insights into their capacity to recover from external shocks. The research significantly contributes to the broader literature on tourism village resilience. It provides empirical evidence, methodological innovation, and valuable insights into the economic resilience of the sector in the face of external shocks. The findings have implications for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners working in tourism development.https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3374.pdfrural tourism resiliencepandemic shockmultimoorarural development
spellingShingle Nafiah Ariyani
Akhmad Fauzi
Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method
Amfiteatru Economic
rural tourism resilience
pandemic shock
multimoora
rural development
title Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method
title_full Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method
title_fullStr Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method
title_short Assessing the Resilience of Rural Tourism in Indonesia During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Multimoora Method
title_sort assessing the resilience of rural tourism in indonesia during and after the covid 19 pandemic using the multimoora method
topic rural tourism resilience
pandemic shock
multimoora
rural development
url https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3374.pdf
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AT akhmadfauzi assessingtheresilienceofruraltourisminindonesiaduringandafterthecovid19pandemicusingthemultimooramethod