The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a pest control method that combines several control techniques by considering ecological, economic, and sociological consequences. Management efforts with IPM principles can be conducted by cultivating healthy plants and entomopathogen application. This study exa...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Andalas
2023-07-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/143 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1823857034513088512 |
|---|---|
| author | Nova Yurina My Syahrawati Arneti Arneti Munzir Busniah |
| author_facet | Nova Yurina My Syahrawati Arneti Arneti Munzir Busniah |
| author_sort | Nova Yurina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a pest control method that combines several control techniques by considering ecological, economic, and sociological consequences. Management efforts with IPM principles can be conducted by cultivating healthy plants and entomopathogen application. This study examined the IPM package's success for controlling fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in maize field. This research was conducted in a farmer's maize plantation in the West Pasaman District from August to December 2021. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consisted of three treatments and five replications. The treatments were different cultivation techniques using IPM, Non-IPM, and control. The variables observed were the population of S. frugiperda (individual/plant), attack rate (%), attack intensity (%), cob weight (g/cob), and farming cost (IDR). The results showed that the IPM and Non-IPM maize cultivation techniques had no different effect on S. frugiperda, especially survival stage, attack rate, intensity, and yield. However, this effect was higher than the control. In addition, the economic benefits of cultivation with IPM were higher than non-IPM. Therefore, this IPM package can be recommended for controlling S. frugiperda because it is also economically profitable and environmentally friendly.
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-073be85ae87e47c1a2caaedb98753943 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2580-0604 2621-3141 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman |
| spelling | doaj-art-073be85ae87e47c1a2caaedb987539432025-02-12T00:20:10ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Proteksi Tanaman2580-06042621-31412023-07-017110.25077/jpt.7.1.55-64.2023143The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize FieldNova Yurina0My Syahrawati1Arneti Arneti2Munzir Busniah3Universitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas AndalasUniversitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, Indonesia Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a pest control method that combines several control techniques by considering ecological, economic, and sociological consequences. Management efforts with IPM principles can be conducted by cultivating healthy plants and entomopathogen application. This study examined the IPM package's success for controlling fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in maize field. This research was conducted in a farmer's maize plantation in the West Pasaman District from August to December 2021. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consisted of three treatments and five replications. The treatments were different cultivation techniques using IPM, Non-IPM, and control. The variables observed were the population of S. frugiperda (individual/plant), attack rate (%), attack intensity (%), cob weight (g/cob), and farming cost (IDR). The results showed that the IPM and Non-IPM maize cultivation techniques had no different effect on S. frugiperda, especially survival stage, attack rate, intensity, and yield. However, this effect was higher than the control. In addition, the economic benefits of cultivation with IPM were higher than non-IPM. Therefore, this IPM package can be recommended for controlling S. frugiperda because it is also economically profitable and environmentally friendly. https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/143Cob weight, corn, damage level, fall armyworm, farming cost |
| spellingShingle | Nova Yurina My Syahrawati Arneti Arneti Munzir Busniah The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Cob weight, corn, damage level, fall armyworm, farming cost |
| title | The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field |
| title_full | The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field |
| title_fullStr | The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field |
| title_short | The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field |
| title_sort | environmentally ipm package for controlling fall armyworm spodoptera frugiperda in maize field |
| topic | Cob weight, corn, damage level, fall armyworm, farming cost |
| url | https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/143 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT novayurina theenvironmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT mysyahrawati theenvironmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT arnetiarneti theenvironmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT munzirbusniah theenvironmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT novayurina environmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT mysyahrawati environmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT arnetiarneti environmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield AT munzirbusniah environmentallyipmpackageforcontrollingfallarmywormspodopterafrugiperdainmaizefield |