Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher

As Leibniz’s interlocutor, as an assiduous (and quietly polemic) reader of Pascal, and as a distant follower of Epicurus, Fontenelle had every reason not to ignore the moral and philosophical importance of gambling. In fact, Fontenelle’s thought meets the question of gambling in various ways. In a l...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Christophe Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut du Monde Anglophone 2021-05-01
Series:Etudes Epistémè
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/9769
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849734331587624960
author Christophe Martin
author_facet Christophe Martin
author_sort Christophe Martin
collection DOAJ
description As Leibniz’s interlocutor, as an assiduous (and quietly polemic) reader of Pascal, and as a distant follower of Epicurus, Fontenelle had every reason not to ignore the moral and philosophical importance of gambling. In fact, Fontenelle’s thought meets the question of gambling in various ways. In a literal sense, Fontenelle approaches the game as an object of mathematical and philosophical reflection, in particular in his “Éloge de Montmort”, the latter having endeavored to apply modern arithmetic to the analysis of games of chance. While Fontenelle’s remarks may seem relatively peripheral in his work, the analysis he offers of “the spirit of the game” opens up key issues of his philosophical practice. Understood as a paradigm, gambling is indeed, for Fontenelle, the emblem of a philosophy that gives an essential role to playfulness and banter. It is also the paradigm of a certain idea of happiness that Fontenelle explicitly links to the practice of calculation in the game of chance: because “wisdom must always have the tokens in hand”. Finally, the Fontenellian conception of the universe as well as its cosmology allow us to discern the idea of a universal playfulness at work in nature, breaking with the providentialist conception of a great hidden agenda and an eternal order.
format Article
id doaj-art-0729331ccbc84ff2b4cd76b48dbac977
institution DOAJ
issn 1634-0450
language English
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Institut du Monde Anglophone
record_format Article
series Etudes Epistémè
spelling doaj-art-0729331ccbc84ff2b4cd76b48dbac9772025-08-20T03:07:49ZengInstitut du Monde AnglophoneEtudes Epistémè1634-04502021-05-013910.4000/episteme.9769Fontenelle : jouer et philosopherChristophe MartinAs Leibniz’s interlocutor, as an assiduous (and quietly polemic) reader of Pascal, and as a distant follower of Epicurus, Fontenelle had every reason not to ignore the moral and philosophical importance of gambling. In fact, Fontenelle’s thought meets the question of gambling in various ways. In a literal sense, Fontenelle approaches the game as an object of mathematical and philosophical reflection, in particular in his “Éloge de Montmort”, the latter having endeavored to apply modern arithmetic to the analysis of games of chance. While Fontenelle’s remarks may seem relatively peripheral in his work, the analysis he offers of “the spirit of the game” opens up key issues of his philosophical practice. Understood as a paradigm, gambling is indeed, for Fontenelle, the emblem of a philosophy that gives an essential role to playfulness and banter. It is also the paradigm of a certain idea of happiness that Fontenelle explicitly links to the practice of calculation in the game of chance: because “wisdom must always have the tokens in hand”. Finally, the Fontenellian conception of the universe as well as its cosmology allow us to discern the idea of a universal playfulness at work in nature, breaking with the providentialist conception of a great hidden agenda and an eternal order.https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/9769chanceFontenellegamblingphilosophizingcalculationpossibility
spellingShingle Christophe Martin
Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher
Etudes Epistémè
chance
Fontenelle
gambling
philosophizing
calculation
possibility
title Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher
title_full Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher
title_fullStr Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher
title_full_unstemmed Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher
title_short Fontenelle : jouer et philosopher
title_sort fontenelle jouer et philosopher
topic chance
Fontenelle
gambling
philosophizing
calculation
possibility
url https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/9769
work_keys_str_mv AT christophemartin fontenellejoueretphilosopher