A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree

Pituitary-specific paired-like homeodomain transcription factor, PROP1, is associated with multiple pituitary hormone deficiency. Alteration of the gene encoding the PROP1 may affect somatotropes, thyrotropes, and lactotropes, as well as gonadotropes and corticotropes. We performed genetic analysis...

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Main Authors: Suheyla Gorar, Doga Turkkahraman, Kanay Yararbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2403430
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author Suheyla Gorar
Doga Turkkahraman
Kanay Yararbas
author_facet Suheyla Gorar
Doga Turkkahraman
Kanay Yararbas
author_sort Suheyla Gorar
collection DOAJ
description Pituitary-specific paired-like homeodomain transcription factor, PROP1, is associated with multiple pituitary hormone deficiency. Alteration of the gene encoding the PROP1 may affect somatotropes, thyrotropes, and lactotropes, as well as gonadotropes and corticotropes. We performed genetic analysis of PROP1 gene in a Turkish pedigree with three siblings who presented with short stature. Parents were first degree cousins. Index case, a boy, had somatotrope, gonadotrope, thyrotrope, and corticotrope deficiency. However, two elder sisters had somatotroph, gonadotroph, and thyrotroph deficiency and no corticotroph deficiency. On pituitary magnetic resonance, partial empty sella was detected with normal bright spot in all siblings. In genetic analysis, we found a gross deletion involving PROP1 coding region. In conclusion, we report three Turkish siblings with a gross deletion in PROP1 gene. Interestingly, although little boy with combined pituitary hormone deficiency has adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency, his elder sisters with the same gross PROP1 deletion have no ACTH deficiency. This finding is in line with the fact that patients with PROP1 mutations may have different phenotype/genotype correlation.
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spelling doaj-art-071c71ebcc664c51af7d4de85dace58a2025-02-03T01:28:45ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/24034302403430A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish PedigreeSuheyla Gorar0Doga Turkkahraman1Kanay Yararbas2Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Antalya Education and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Antalya Education and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, TurkeyDepartment of Medical Genetics, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, 34752 Istanbul, TurkeyPituitary-specific paired-like homeodomain transcription factor, PROP1, is associated with multiple pituitary hormone deficiency. Alteration of the gene encoding the PROP1 may affect somatotropes, thyrotropes, and lactotropes, as well as gonadotropes and corticotropes. We performed genetic analysis of PROP1 gene in a Turkish pedigree with three siblings who presented with short stature. Parents were first degree cousins. Index case, a boy, had somatotrope, gonadotrope, thyrotrope, and corticotrope deficiency. However, two elder sisters had somatotroph, gonadotroph, and thyrotroph deficiency and no corticotroph deficiency. On pituitary magnetic resonance, partial empty sella was detected with normal bright spot in all siblings. In genetic analysis, we found a gross deletion involving PROP1 coding region. In conclusion, we report three Turkish siblings with a gross deletion in PROP1 gene. Interestingly, although little boy with combined pituitary hormone deficiency has adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency, his elder sisters with the same gross PROP1 deletion have no ACTH deficiency. This finding is in line with the fact that patients with PROP1 mutations may have different phenotype/genotype correlation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2403430
spellingShingle Suheyla Gorar
Doga Turkkahraman
Kanay Yararbas
A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree
title_full A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree
title_fullStr A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree
title_full_unstemmed A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree
title_short A Large PROP1 Gene Deletion in a Turkish Pedigree
title_sort large prop1 gene deletion in a turkish pedigree
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2403430
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