Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Previous studies have demonstrated the ability of reprogramming endochondral bone into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, but whether similar phenomenon occurs in intramembranous bone remains to be determined. Here we adopted fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based strategy to isolate homogenou...

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Main Authors: Yinxiang Wang, Jessica Aijia Liu, Keith K. H. Leung, Mai Har Sham, Danny Chan, Kathryn S. E. Cheah, Martin Cheung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5280793
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author Yinxiang Wang
Jessica Aijia Liu
Keith K. H. Leung
Mai Har Sham
Danny Chan
Kathryn S. E. Cheah
Martin Cheung
author_facet Yinxiang Wang
Jessica Aijia Liu
Keith K. H. Leung
Mai Har Sham
Danny Chan
Kathryn S. E. Cheah
Martin Cheung
author_sort Yinxiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies have demonstrated the ability of reprogramming endochondral bone into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, but whether similar phenomenon occurs in intramembranous bone remains to be determined. Here we adopted fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based strategy to isolate homogenous population of intramembranous calvarial osteoblasts from newborn transgenic mice carrying both Osx1-GFP::Cre and Oct4-EGFP transgenes. Following retroviral transduction of Yamanaka factors (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc), enriched population of osteoblasts underwent silencing of Osx1-GFP::Cre expression at early stage of reprogramming followed by late activation of Oct4-EGFP expression in the resulting iPS cells. These osteoblast-derived iPS cells exhibited gene expression profiles akin to embryonic stem cells and were pluripotent as demonstrated by their ability to form teratomas comprising tissues from all germ layers and also contribute to tail tissue in chimera embryos. These data demonstrate that iPS cells can be generated from intramembranous osteoblasts.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-0710d492b9114c74aeb813b278b0addc2025-02-03T05:44:48ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782018-01-01201810.1155/2018/52807935280793Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsYinxiang Wang0Jessica Aijia Liu1Keith K. H. Leung2Mai Har Sham3Danny Chan4Kathryn S. E. Cheah5Martin Cheung6Department of Biochemistry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Anatomy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Biochemistry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Biochemistry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Biochemistry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Biochemistry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Biochemistry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongPrevious studies have demonstrated the ability of reprogramming endochondral bone into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, but whether similar phenomenon occurs in intramembranous bone remains to be determined. Here we adopted fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based strategy to isolate homogenous population of intramembranous calvarial osteoblasts from newborn transgenic mice carrying both Osx1-GFP::Cre and Oct4-EGFP transgenes. Following retroviral transduction of Yamanaka factors (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc), enriched population of osteoblasts underwent silencing of Osx1-GFP::Cre expression at early stage of reprogramming followed by late activation of Oct4-EGFP expression in the resulting iPS cells. These osteoblast-derived iPS cells exhibited gene expression profiles akin to embryonic stem cells and were pluripotent as demonstrated by their ability to form teratomas comprising tissues from all germ layers and also contribute to tail tissue in chimera embryos. These data demonstrate that iPS cells can be generated from intramembranous osteoblasts.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5280793
spellingShingle Yinxiang Wang
Jessica Aijia Liu
Keith K. H. Leung
Mai Har Sham
Danny Chan
Kathryn S. E. Cheah
Martin Cheung
Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Stem Cells International
title Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
title_full Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
title_fullStr Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
title_short Reprogramming of Mouse Calvarial Osteoblasts into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
title_sort reprogramming of mouse calvarial osteoblasts into induced pluripotent stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5280793
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