Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data

The Middle Benue Trough (MBT) in Northcentral Nigeria is a geologically significant area with vast mineral resource potential. Employing airborne magnetic and radiometric data, this study utilized the Centre for Exploration Targeting on enhanced total magnetic intensity data to reveal geologic struc...

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Main Authors: Stephen E. Ekwok, Anthony M. George, Asuquo A. Omori, Kamal Abdelrahman, Samuel I. Ugar, Peter Andráš, Morod I. Morphy, Anthony E. Akpan, Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-01-01
Series:Geocarto International
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2024.2339290
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author Stephen E. Ekwok
Anthony M. George
Asuquo A. Omori
Kamal Abdelrahman
Samuel I. Ugar
Peter Andráš
Morod I. Morphy
Anthony E. Akpan
Ahmed M. Eldosouky
author_facet Stephen E. Ekwok
Anthony M. George
Asuquo A. Omori
Kamal Abdelrahman
Samuel I. Ugar
Peter Andráš
Morod I. Morphy
Anthony E. Akpan
Ahmed M. Eldosouky
author_sort Stephen E. Ekwok
collection DOAJ
description The Middle Benue Trough (MBT) in Northcentral Nigeria is a geologically significant area with vast mineral resource potential. Employing airborne magnetic and radiometric data, this study utilized the Centre for Exploration Targeting on enhanced total magnetic intensity data to reveal geologic structures, lithological units and mineralization zones. Lineaments predominantly trended in NE-SW direction, with noteworthy orientations in NNE-SSW and E-W. Radiometric anomalies correlated with distinct lithological units, pinpointing granitic gneiss, alluvium, shale, siltstone and sandstone. A magnetically concentrated and potassium-rich area indicated potential polymetallic-magnetic mineralization. The 2D model illustrated igneous intrusions influencing prevalent geologic structures, such as sediment baking and doming. Thorough analysis, including source parameter imaging, standard Euler deconvolution and 2D forward modelling, revealed sediment thicknesses below 1500 m. This research enhances understanding of the MBT’s geological features, offering valuable insights for mineral exploration and resource assessment in the region.
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series Geocarto International
spelling doaj-art-06efdcaf7a8849859d981ccc2831e7992025-08-20T01:59:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeocarto International1010-60491752-07622024-01-0139110.1080/10106049.2024.2339290Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric dataStephen E. Ekwok0Anthony M. George1Asuquo A. Omori2Kamal Abdelrahman3Samuel I. Ugar4Peter Andráš5Morod I. Morphy6Anthony E. Akpan7Ahmed M. Eldosouky8Applied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaDepartment of Geology & Geophysics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Geology, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaFaculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Banska Bystrica, SlovakiaDepartment of Geology, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaDepartment of Geology, Faculty of Science, Suez University, Suez, EgyptThe Middle Benue Trough (MBT) in Northcentral Nigeria is a geologically significant area with vast mineral resource potential. Employing airborne magnetic and radiometric data, this study utilized the Centre for Exploration Targeting on enhanced total magnetic intensity data to reveal geologic structures, lithological units and mineralization zones. Lineaments predominantly trended in NE-SW direction, with noteworthy orientations in NNE-SSW and E-W. Radiometric anomalies correlated with distinct lithological units, pinpointing granitic gneiss, alluvium, shale, siltstone and sandstone. A magnetically concentrated and potassium-rich area indicated potential polymetallic-magnetic mineralization. The 2D model illustrated igneous intrusions influencing prevalent geologic structures, such as sediment baking and doming. Thorough analysis, including source parameter imaging, standard Euler deconvolution and 2D forward modelling, revealed sediment thicknesses below 1500 m. This research enhances understanding of the MBT’s geological features, offering valuable insights for mineral exploration and resource assessment in the region.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2024.2339290Magnetic dataradiometric datageologic structurescentre for exploration targetingMiddle Benue Trough
spellingShingle Stephen E. Ekwok
Anthony M. George
Asuquo A. Omori
Kamal Abdelrahman
Samuel I. Ugar
Peter Andráš
Morod I. Morphy
Anthony E. Akpan
Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
Geocarto International
Magnetic data
radiometric data
geologic structures
centre for exploration targeting
Middle Benue Trough
title Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
title_full Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
title_fullStr Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
title_short Unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the Middle Benue Trough: a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
title_sort unveiling the mineral resources and structural patterns in the middle benue trough a comprehensive exploration using airborne magnetic and radiometric data
topic Magnetic data
radiometric data
geologic structures
centre for exploration targeting
Middle Benue Trough
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2024.2339290
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