Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients

We ascertained whether a public health stroke unit reduces the length of hospitalization, the rate of inpatient fatality, and the mortality rate 30 days after the stroke. Methods We compared a cohort of stroke patients managed on a general neurology/medical ward with a similar cohort of stroke pati...

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Main Authors: Maria Sheila G. Rocha, Ana Claudia F. Almeida, Osorio Abath Neto, Marianna P. R. Porto, Sonia Maria D. Brucki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2013-10-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013001100774&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Maria Sheila G. Rocha
Ana Claudia F. Almeida
Osorio Abath Neto
Marianna P. R. Porto
Sonia Maria D. Brucki
author_facet Maria Sheila G. Rocha
Ana Claudia F. Almeida
Osorio Abath Neto
Marianna P. R. Porto
Sonia Maria D. Brucki
author_sort Maria Sheila G. Rocha
collection DOAJ
description We ascertained whether a public health stroke unit reduces the length of hospitalization, the rate of inpatient fatality, and the mortality rate 30 days after the stroke. Methods We compared a cohort of stroke patients managed on a general neurology/medical ward with a similar cohort of stroke patients managed in a str oke unit. The in-patient fatality rates and 30-day mortality rates were analyzed. Results 729 patients were managed in the general ward and 344 were treated at a comprehensive stroke unit. The in-patient fatality rates were 14.7% for the general ward group and 6.9% for the stroke unit group (p<0.001). The overall mortality rate 30 days after stroke was 20.9% for general ward patients and 14.2% for stroke unit patients (p=0.005). Conclusions We observed reduced in-patient fatalities and 30-day mortality rates in patients managed in the stroke unit. There was no impact on the length of hospitalization.
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series Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
spelling doaj-art-06edb4734180483fa5e57219fbede49d2025-08-20T01:59:13ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272013-10-01711077477910.1590/0004-282X20130120S0004-282X2013001100774Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patientsMaria Sheila G. RochaAna Claudia F. AlmeidaOsorio Abath NetoMarianna P. R. PortoSonia Maria D. BruckiWe ascertained whether a public health stroke unit reduces the length of hospitalization, the rate of inpatient fatality, and the mortality rate 30 days after the stroke. Methods We compared a cohort of stroke patients managed on a general neurology/medical ward with a similar cohort of stroke patients managed in a str oke unit. The in-patient fatality rates and 30-day mortality rates were analyzed. Results 729 patients were managed in the general ward and 344 were treated at a comprehensive stroke unit. The in-patient fatality rates were 14.7% for the general ward group and 6.9% for the stroke unit group (p<0.001). The overall mortality rate 30 days after stroke was 20.9% for general ward patients and 14.2% for stroke unit patients (p=0.005). Conclusions We observed reduced in-patient fatalities and 30-day mortality rates in patients managed in the stroke unit. There was no impact on the length of hospitalization.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013001100774&lng=en&tlng=enmortalidadeacidente vascular encefalicounidade de AVCtempo de hospitalizacao
spellingShingle Maria Sheila G. Rocha
Ana Claudia F. Almeida
Osorio Abath Neto
Marianna P. R. Porto
Sonia Maria D. Brucki
Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
mortalidade
acidente vascular encefalico
unidade de AVC
tempo de hospitalizacao
title Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
title_full Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
title_fullStr Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
title_full_unstemmed Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
title_short Impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
title_sort impact of stroke unit in a public hospital on length of hospitalization and rate of early mortality of ischemic stroke patients
topic mortalidade
acidente vascular encefalico
unidade de AVC
tempo de hospitalizacao
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013001100774&lng=en&tlng=en
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