Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo

Abstract In this study, we investigate a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by Dehnen-type dark matter. A comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of black holes is conducted, leading to the calculation of black hole remnants. We investigate the trajectory of light, establishing an upper limit for the...

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Main Authors: Farokhnaz Hosseinifar, Shahin Mamedov, Filip Studnička, Hassan Hassanabadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14549-4
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author Farokhnaz Hosseinifar
Shahin Mamedov
Filip Studnička
Hassan Hassanabadi
author_facet Farokhnaz Hosseinifar
Shahin Mamedov
Filip Studnička
Hassan Hassanabadi
author_sort Farokhnaz Hosseinifar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, we investigate a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by Dehnen-type dark matter. A comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of black holes is conducted, leading to the calculation of black hole remnants. We investigate the trajectory of light, establishing an upper limit for the parameters based on Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of Sgr A*, ensuring that the black hole’s shadow resides within the allowed region. Furthermore, we derive the quasinormal modes (QNMs) for both scalar and electromagnetic perturbations. Utilizing a topological framework, we examine the stability of the photon sphere and classify the topology of the black hole in accordance with its thermodynamic potentials.
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id doaj-art-06e80ebae4b34b8a801b4a655bdd0d4e
institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-06e80ebae4b34b8a801b4a655bdd0d4e2025-08-20T03:42:52ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-07-0185811210.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14549-4Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter haloFarokhnaz Hosseinifar0Shahin Mamedov1Filip Studnička2Hassan Hassanabadi3Center for Theoretical Physics, Khazar UniversityCenter for Theoretical Physics, Khazar UniversityDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec KrálovéDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec KrálovéAbstract In this study, we investigate a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by Dehnen-type dark matter. A comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of black holes is conducted, leading to the calculation of black hole remnants. We investigate the trajectory of light, establishing an upper limit for the parameters based on Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of Sgr A*, ensuring that the black hole’s shadow resides within the allowed region. Furthermore, we derive the quasinormal modes (QNMs) for both scalar and electromagnetic perturbations. Utilizing a topological framework, we examine the stability of the photon sphere and classify the topology of the black hole in accordance with its thermodynamic potentials.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14549-4
spellingShingle Farokhnaz Hosseinifar
Shahin Mamedov
Filip Studnička
Hassan Hassanabadi
Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo
title_full Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo
title_fullStr Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo
title_full_unstemmed Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo
title_short Quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the Dehnen type dark matter halo
title_sort quasinormal modes and topological characteristics of a schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the dehnen type dark matter halo
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14549-4
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