How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective

Boundary Spanners (BSs) substantially impact relationship development in megaprojects. Yet, previous research only focused on the emotional intelligence (EI) of single-level BSs, e.g., megaproject managers and decision-makers. By clustering BSs into higher-level BSs (HBSs) and middle-lower-level BS...

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Main Authors: Tingting Cao, Giorgio Locatelli, Nigel Smith, Lianying Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/24102
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author Tingting Cao
Giorgio Locatelli
Nigel Smith
Lianying Zhang
author_facet Tingting Cao
Giorgio Locatelli
Nigel Smith
Lianying Zhang
author_sort Tingting Cao
collection DOAJ
description Boundary Spanners (BSs) substantially impact relationship development in megaprojects. Yet, previous research only focused on the emotional intelligence (EI) of single-level BSs, e.g., megaproject managers and decision-makers. By clustering BSs into higher-level BSs (HBSs) and middle-lower-level BSs (M&LBSs), this article aims to investigate how to enhance inter-organizational relationships through different-level BSs’ EI and boundary-spanning behaviors including ambassadors, coordination and information scanning behaviors. Data from 119 HBSs and 171 M&LBSs in 15 megaprojects were first collected with a questionnaire survey. 18 semi-structured interviews were then undertaken to give a deeper explanation to the underlying mechanism. The results show that HBSs’ EI is directly and positively associated with inter-organizational relationships. However, the benefit of M&LBSs’ EI in megaprojects can only be realized through the mediating effect of their boundary-spanning behaviors. HBSs’ EI is effective in improving external ambassadors’ activities. In contrast, M&LBSs’ EI is effective in improving information scanning. This study advanced EI and relationship study in megaprojects, stating the mechanism between these two variables varies for different-level boundary spanners.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1392-3730
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
record_format Article
series Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
spelling doaj-art-06e2e02cae5549ab963db7c0ac096e9a2025-08-24T07:52:57ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Civil Engineering and Management1392-37301822-36052025-08-0131610.3846/jcem.2025.24102How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspectiveTingting Cao0Giorgio Locatelli1Nigel Smith2Lianying Zhang3School of Management, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaPolitecnico Di Milano, Via Labruschini 4/B, 20156 Milano, ItalySchool of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UKCollege of Management and Economic, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China Boundary Spanners (BSs) substantially impact relationship development in megaprojects. Yet, previous research only focused on the emotional intelligence (EI) of single-level BSs, e.g., megaproject managers and decision-makers. By clustering BSs into higher-level BSs (HBSs) and middle-lower-level BSs (M&LBSs), this article aims to investigate how to enhance inter-organizational relationships through different-level BSs’ EI and boundary-spanning behaviors including ambassadors, coordination and information scanning behaviors. Data from 119 HBSs and 171 M&LBSs in 15 megaprojects were first collected with a questionnaire survey. 18 semi-structured interviews were then undertaken to give a deeper explanation to the underlying mechanism. The results show that HBSs’ EI is directly and positively associated with inter-organizational relationships. However, the benefit of M&LBSs’ EI in megaprojects can only be realized through the mediating effect of their boundary-spanning behaviors. HBSs’ EI is effective in improving external ambassadors’ activities. In contrast, M&LBSs’ EI is effective in improving information scanning. This study advanced EI and relationship study in megaprojects, stating the mechanism between these two variables varies for different-level boundary spanners. https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/24102boundary spannerboundary spanning behavioremotional intelligenceinter-organizational relationshipsmixed-methodmegaproject
spellingShingle Tingting Cao
Giorgio Locatelli
Nigel Smith
Lianying Zhang
How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective
Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
boundary spanner
boundary spanning behavior
emotional intelligence
inter-organizational relationships
mixed-method
megaproject
title How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective
title_full How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective
title_fullStr How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective
title_full_unstemmed How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective
title_short How emotional intelligence affects inter-organizational relationships in megaprojects: the boundary spanning perspective
title_sort how emotional intelligence affects inter organizational relationships in megaprojects the boundary spanning perspective
topic boundary spanner
boundary spanning behavior
emotional intelligence
inter-organizational relationships
mixed-method
megaproject
url https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/24102
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AT nigelsmith howemotionalintelligenceaffectsinterorganizationalrelationshipsinmegaprojectstheboundaryspanningperspective
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