Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review

Abstract Objective: To present a systematic literature review on the use of Complementary and Integrative Practices (CIP) in the field of dentistry. Methods: Randomized, controlled clinical trials (RCT) were selected from the PubMed-MEDLINE data base (2000-2010). The articles were classified acco...

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Main Author: Nelson Filice de Barros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2013-03-01
Series:Brazilian Dental Science
Online Access:https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/840
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author Nelson Filice de Barros
author_facet Nelson Filice de Barros
author_sort Nelson Filice de Barros
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To present a systematic literature review on the use of Complementary and Integrative Practices (CIP) in the field of dentistry. Methods: Randomized, controlled clinical trials (RCT) were selected from the PubMed-MEDLINE data base (2000-2010). The articles were classified according to the type of therapy, level of significance of results, impact factor and area of knowledge of the periodicals. Results: Ninety-one RCTs were included: 42(47%) are on Laser therapy, 32(35%) Phytotherapy, 14(15%) Acupuncture, 2(2%) Homeopathy and 1(1%) on Hypnosis. The results showed negative evidences, particularly for Laser therapy (n=28;31%), whereas Phytotherapy (n=20;22%), Acupuncture (n=11;12%) and Homeopathy (n=2;2%) presented higher frequency of positive results. The RCTs researched were published in journals related to dentistry (n=59;64%), medicine (n=21;23,5%), other areas (n=7;8%) and CIP (n=4;4,5%). Conclusions: It was concluded that there are positive evidences for the use of some types of CIP in oral health. However, they are limited as regards their quality and consistency, with little difference between the positive and negative results, characterizing little force of evidence, and consequently low potential for clinical application, in accordance with the principles of evidence-based dentistry.   Keywords: Acupuncture; Homeopathy; Phytotherapy; Hypnosis; Flower Therapy; Laser Therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-06e19edaf46b41ba92b9cc1fb85f148d2025-08-22T17:56:00ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaBrazilian Dental Science2178-60112013-03-0115410.14295/bds.2012.v15i4.840Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic ReviewNelson Filice de Barros0University of Campinas Abstract Objective: To present a systematic literature review on the use of Complementary and Integrative Practices (CIP) in the field of dentistry. Methods: Randomized, controlled clinical trials (RCT) were selected from the PubMed-MEDLINE data base (2000-2010). The articles were classified according to the type of therapy, level of significance of results, impact factor and area of knowledge of the periodicals. Results: Ninety-one RCTs were included: 42(47%) are on Laser therapy, 32(35%) Phytotherapy, 14(15%) Acupuncture, 2(2%) Homeopathy and 1(1%) on Hypnosis. The results showed negative evidences, particularly for Laser therapy (n=28;31%), whereas Phytotherapy (n=20;22%), Acupuncture (n=11;12%) and Homeopathy (n=2;2%) presented higher frequency of positive results. The RCTs researched were published in journals related to dentistry (n=59;64%), medicine (n=21;23,5%), other areas (n=7;8%) and CIP (n=4;4,5%). Conclusions: It was concluded that there are positive evidences for the use of some types of CIP in oral health. However, they are limited as regards their quality and consistency, with little difference between the positive and negative results, characterizing little force of evidence, and consequently low potential for clinical application, in accordance with the principles of evidence-based dentistry.   Keywords: Acupuncture; Homeopathy; Phytotherapy; Hypnosis; Flower Therapy; Laser Therapy. https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/840
spellingShingle Nelson Filice de Barros
Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review
Brazilian Dental Science
title Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review
title_full Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review
title_short Complementary and integrative practices inoral health: A Systematic Review
title_sort complementary and integrative practices inoral health a systematic review
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/840
work_keys_str_mv AT nelsonfilicedebarros complementaryandintegrativepracticesinoralhealthasystematicreview