Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity

Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play a key role in regulating cellular responses to low-oxygen conditions, particularly in promoting angiogenesis in tumor microenvironments. Aberrant HIF signaling enhances tumor growth and contributes to resistance against chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Targeting t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao Li, Yuanzheng Wei, Ping Wang, Xiaoxian Xue, Guangyao Wei, Mu Chen, Xinyun Zhang, Lei Cai, Yu Zhang, Xumu Zhang, Yingjun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2024-12-01
Series:Pharmaceutical Fronts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0044-1796627
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850132554141663232
author Chao Li
Yuanzheng Wei
Ping Wang
Xiaoxian Xue
Guangyao Wei
Mu Chen
Xinyun Zhang
Lei Cai
Yu Zhang
Xumu Zhang
Yingjun Li
author_facet Chao Li
Yuanzheng Wei
Ping Wang
Xiaoxian Xue
Guangyao Wei
Mu Chen
Xinyun Zhang
Lei Cai
Yu Zhang
Xumu Zhang
Yingjun Li
author_sort Chao Li
collection DOAJ
description Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play a key role in regulating cellular responses to low-oxygen conditions, particularly in promoting angiogenesis in tumor microenvironments. Aberrant HIF signaling enhances tumor growth and contributes to resistance against chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Targeting the HIF pathway has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer therapy. This study aimed to identify novel inhibitors of HIF signaling and evaluate their potential against the HIF–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) axis for antiangiogenic therapy. In screening our in-house drug library using hypoxia response element dual-luciferase assay, HST3782, a novel 3-hydroxy-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-bridged compound, was identified as a promising HIF inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.028 μmol/L. In this work, the inhibitory effect of HST3782 on HIF signaling was confirmed in triple-negative breast cancer cells (SUM159) under hypoxic conditions (1% O2). Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction suggested the inhibitory effect of HST3782 on the expression of angiogenic genes, including VEGFa, VEGFR-1, BNIP3, and SERPINE1 in 786-O cells. Zebrafish model testing revealed that HST3782 inhibited intersegmental and subintestinal vessel development by up to 56% without marked toxicity. HST3782 was synthesized through a two-step 1,2,4 triazole cyclization reaction, followed by amide formation and ketone reduction steps. The last step of hydrogenation with sodium borohydride yielded a pair of endo-exo isomers. 2D-NOESY (Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy) analysis confirmed that the compound's endo isomer (HST3782) had superior inhibitory effects relative to its exo form (8b). Given the above, HST3782 is a novel HIF inhibitor, with strong antiangiogenic effects and presents a valuable scaffold for future development of antiangiogenic drugs targeting the HIF–VEGF axis. Further studies are warranted to optimize HST3782's pharmacokinetics and therapeutic efficacy for antiangiogenic therapy in hypoxia-related malignancies.
format Article
id doaj-art-06dd402dba4c44c29fd6047c344acd1c
institution OA Journals
issn 2628-5088
2628-5096
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
record_format Article
series Pharmaceutical Fronts
spelling doaj-art-06dd402dba4c44c29fd6047c344acd1c2025-08-20T02:32:11ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGPharmaceutical Fronts2628-50882628-50962024-12-010604e421e42910.1055/s-0044-1796627Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic ActivityChao Li0Yuanzheng Wei1Ping Wang2Xiaoxian Xue3Guangyao Wei4Mu Chen5Xinyun Zhang6Lei Cai7Yu Zhang8Xumu Zhang9Yingjun Li10Department of Chemistry and Medi-X Pingshan, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Laboratory Animals, Guangdong Laboratory Animals Monitoring Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Medi-X Pingshan, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Medi-X Pingshan, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of ChinaAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of ChinaGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, the NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of ChinaICE Bioscience Incorporated Company, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Laboratory Animals, Guangdong Laboratory Animals Monitoring Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Laboratory Animals, Guangdong Laboratory Animals Monitoring Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Medi-X Pingshan, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Chemistry and Medi-X Pingshan, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of ChinaHypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play a key role in regulating cellular responses to low-oxygen conditions, particularly in promoting angiogenesis in tumor microenvironments. Aberrant HIF signaling enhances tumor growth and contributes to resistance against chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Targeting the HIF pathway has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer therapy. This study aimed to identify novel inhibitors of HIF signaling and evaluate their potential against the HIF–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) axis for antiangiogenic therapy. In screening our in-house drug library using hypoxia response element dual-luciferase assay, HST3782, a novel 3-hydroxy-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-bridged compound, was identified as a promising HIF inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.028 μmol/L. In this work, the inhibitory effect of HST3782 on HIF signaling was confirmed in triple-negative breast cancer cells (SUM159) under hypoxic conditions (1% O2). Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction suggested the inhibitory effect of HST3782 on the expression of angiogenic genes, including VEGFa, VEGFR-1, BNIP3, and SERPINE1 in 786-O cells. Zebrafish model testing revealed that HST3782 inhibited intersegmental and subintestinal vessel development by up to 56% without marked toxicity. HST3782 was synthesized through a two-step 1,2,4 triazole cyclization reaction, followed by amide formation and ketone reduction steps. The last step of hydrogenation with sodium borohydride yielded a pair of endo-exo isomers. 2D-NOESY (Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy) analysis confirmed that the compound's endo isomer (HST3782) had superior inhibitory effects relative to its exo form (8b). Given the above, HST3782 is a novel HIF inhibitor, with strong antiangiogenic effects and presents a valuable scaffold for future development of antiangiogenic drugs targeting the HIF–VEGF axis. Further studies are warranted to optimize HST3782's pharmacokinetics and therapeutic efficacy for antiangiogenic therapy in hypoxia-related malignancies.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0044-1796627hypoxia-inducible factorHIF pathway inhibitorangiogenesiszebrafishbridged compound
spellingShingle Chao Li
Yuanzheng Wei
Ping Wang
Xiaoxian Xue
Guangyao Wei
Mu Chen
Xinyun Zhang
Lei Cai
Yu Zhang
Xumu Zhang
Yingjun Li
Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity
Pharmaceutical Fronts
hypoxia-inducible factor
HIF pathway inhibitor
angiogenesis
zebrafish
bridged compound
title Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity
title_full Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity
title_fullStr Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity
title_full_unstemmed Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity
title_short Screening and Identification of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling Inhibitor with Antiangiogenic Activity
title_sort screening and identification of hypoxia inducible factor signaling inhibitor with antiangiogenic activity
topic hypoxia-inducible factor
HIF pathway inhibitor
angiogenesis
zebrafish
bridged compound
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0044-1796627
work_keys_str_mv AT chaoli screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT yuanzhengwei screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT pingwang screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT xiaoxianxue screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT guangyaowei screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT muchen screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT xinyunzhang screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT leicai screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT yuzhang screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT xumuzhang screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity
AT yingjunli screeningandidentificationofhypoxiainduciblefactorsignalinginhibitorwithantiangiogenicactivity