Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis

Eighty-five patients with idiopathic spasmodic torticollis were compared with an equally chronic group of 49 cervical spondylosis sufferers in terms of body concept, depression, and disability. The torticollis patients were significantly more depressed and disabled and had a more negative body conce...

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Main Authors: M. Jahanshahi, C. D. Marsden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1990-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-1990-3206
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author M. Jahanshahi
C. D. Marsden
author_facet M. Jahanshahi
C. D. Marsden
author_sort M. Jahanshahi
collection DOAJ
description Eighty-five patients with idiopathic spasmodic torticollis were compared with an equally chronic group of 49 cervical spondylosis sufferers in terms of body concept, depression, and disability. The torticollis patients were significantly more depressed and disabled and had a more negative body concept. Depression had different determinants in the two groups. Extent of disfigurement was a major predictor of depression in torticollis. Neuroticism accounted for the greatest proportion of the variance of depression in cervical spondylosis.
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spelling doaj-art-06d9b6fbb66342c4b37b9f6e9a80534a2025-08-20T02:02:51ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85841990-01-013211713110.3233/BEN-1990-3206Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic TorticollisM. Jahanshahi0C. D. Marsden1MRC Human Movement and Balance Unit and Department of Clinical Neurology, Institute of Neurology, The National Hospital, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UKMRC Human Movement and Balance Unit and Department of Clinical Neurology, Institute of Neurology, The National Hospital, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UKEighty-five patients with idiopathic spasmodic torticollis were compared with an equally chronic group of 49 cervical spondylosis sufferers in terms of body concept, depression, and disability. The torticollis patients were significantly more depressed and disabled and had a more negative body concept. Depression had different determinants in the two groups. Extent of disfigurement was a major predictor of depression in torticollis. Neuroticism accounted for the greatest proportion of the variance of depression in cervical spondylosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-1990-3206
spellingShingle M. Jahanshahi
C. D. Marsden
Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
Behavioural Neurology
title Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
title_full Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
title_fullStr Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
title_full_unstemmed Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
title_short Body Concept, Disability, and Depression in Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
title_sort body concept disability and depression in patients with spasmodic torticollis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-1990-3206
work_keys_str_mv AT mjahanshahi bodyconceptdisabilityanddepressioninpatientswithspasmodictorticollis
AT cdmarsden bodyconceptdisabilityanddepressioninpatientswithspasmodictorticollis