Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures

ABSTRACT To increase the efficiency in the control of weeds, it is common the use of a mixture of the herbicides glyphosate and 2,4-D in the desiccation. This paper aimed to evaluate the residual effect of these two herbicides on the development of maize plants, in soils of different textures. The e...

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Main Authors: Schaianne A. Gomes, Sayonara A. do C. M. Arantes, Ednaldo A. de Andrade, Kelte R. Arantes, Daniela N. Viana, Cezar da C. Pereira Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000500317&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Schaianne A. Gomes
Sayonara A. do C. M. Arantes
Ednaldo A. de Andrade
Kelte R. Arantes
Daniela N. Viana
Cezar da C. Pereira Junior
author_facet Schaianne A. Gomes
Sayonara A. do C. M. Arantes
Ednaldo A. de Andrade
Kelte R. Arantes
Daniela N. Viana
Cezar da C. Pereira Junior
author_sort Schaianne A. Gomes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT To increase the efficiency in the control of weeds, it is common the use of a mixture of the herbicides glyphosate and 2,4-D in the desiccation. This paper aimed to evaluate the residual effect of these two herbicides on the development of maize plants, in soils of different textures. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in 2015, in a completely randomized design in a 2 x 2 x 7 factorial scheme, corresponding to two soils (Red Yellow Latosol and Quartzarenic Neosol), two herbicide application times (5 and 10 days before maize sowing) and seven doses of herbicides (recommended dose of glyphosate, recommended dose of 2,4-D; mixing the recommended doses of glyphosate and 2,4-D; two, ten and fifty times the recommended doses in admixture; and one control), with 4 replicates. After emergence of maize plants, the following variables were evaluated: phytotoxicity, plant height, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b, shoot fresh and dry matter and root dry matter. In general, there was lower residual effect on the Red Yellow Latosol at all the doses of the herbicides and in the interval of 10 days between the desiccation and sowing.
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spelling doaj-art-06d8c22095fc46a39b4e74f605dfc1e42025-08-20T03:55:24ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-192921531732110.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v21n5p317-321S1415-43662017000500317Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil texturesSchaianne A. GomesSayonara A. do C. M. ArantesEdnaldo A. de AndradeKelte R. ArantesDaniela N. VianaCezar da C. Pereira JuniorABSTRACT To increase the efficiency in the control of weeds, it is common the use of a mixture of the herbicides glyphosate and 2,4-D in the desiccation. This paper aimed to evaluate the residual effect of these two herbicides on the development of maize plants, in soils of different textures. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in 2015, in a completely randomized design in a 2 x 2 x 7 factorial scheme, corresponding to two soils (Red Yellow Latosol and Quartzarenic Neosol), two herbicide application times (5 and 10 days before maize sowing) and seven doses of herbicides (recommended dose of glyphosate, recommended dose of 2,4-D; mixing the recommended doses of glyphosate and 2,4-D; two, ten and fifty times the recommended doses in admixture; and one control), with 4 replicates. After emergence of maize plants, the following variables were evaluated: phytotoxicity, plant height, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b, shoot fresh and dry matter and root dry matter. In general, there was lower residual effect on the Red Yellow Latosol at all the doses of the herbicides and in the interval of 10 days between the desiccation and sowing.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000500317&lng=en&tlng=enphytotoxicityherbicidesRed Yellow LatosolQuartzarenic Neosol
spellingShingle Schaianne A. Gomes
Sayonara A. do C. M. Arantes
Ednaldo A. de Andrade
Kelte R. Arantes
Daniela N. Viana
Cezar da C. Pereira Junior
Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
phytotoxicity
herbicides
Red Yellow Latosol
Quartzarenic Neosol
title Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures
title_full Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures
title_fullStr Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures
title_full_unstemmed Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures
title_short Residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2,4-D in winter maize in different soil textures
title_sort residual effect of mixture of glyphosate and 2 4 d in winter maize in different soil textures
topic phytotoxicity
herbicides
Red Yellow Latosol
Quartzarenic Neosol
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000500317&lng=en&tlng=en
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