Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players

Purpose: Karate is one of the most popular martial arts in the world, but its practice carries the risk of injury. This study examines the mechanisms and prevalence of injuries in female elite kumite karate players. Methods: This retrospective study investigated the prevalence of acute and chronic i...

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Main Authors: Somayeh Mozafari, Ebrahim Ebrahimi, Hashem Piri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2025-12-01
Series:Physical Treatments
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ptj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-640-en.pdf
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author Somayeh Mozafari
Ebrahim Ebrahimi
Hashem Piri
author_facet Somayeh Mozafari
Ebrahim Ebrahimi
Hashem Piri
author_sort Somayeh Mozafari
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Karate is one of the most popular martial arts in the world, but its practice carries the risk of injury. This study examines the mechanisms and prevalence of injuries in female elite kumite karate players. Methods: This retrospective study investigated the prevalence of acute and chronic injuries during the last 6 months in black-belt female Karate players. The Oslo standard questionnaire was used in this study. This questionnaire covers musculoskeletal system care, comprising the severity of the injury, the location of the injury, the type of injury, the mechanism of injury, and the time of injury. Results: Results indicated that the knee was the most common location of acute injuries (χ2=248.052, P=0.001), and the lower back was the most common location of chronic injuries (χ2=129.342, P=0.001). Also, the findings showed that acute contact injuries are more prevalent than non-contact injuries (χ2=7.936, P=0.05), and these injuries have occurred more during training (χ2=7.263, P=0.064). In addition, the results demonstrated that sprain and fracture have the highest percentage in acute injuries (χ2=154.356, P=0.001) and other injuries and tendonitis have the highest rate in chronic injuries (χ2=7.263, P=0.064). Conclusion: The knees and lower back are more prone to injury than other body areas. Coaches and athletes should consider preventive programs to help decrease the risk of injury in these areas.
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spelling doaj-art-06cc34f46f214308aca7ebe5cac02dc12025-08-20T03:52:20ZengNegah Institute for Scientific CommunicationPhysical Treatments2423-58302025-12-01152141150Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate PlayersSomayeh Mozafari0Ebrahim Ebrahimi1Hashem Piri2 Department of Sports Injury and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Sports Injury and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Sports Injury and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. Purpose: Karate is one of the most popular martial arts in the world, but its practice carries the risk of injury. This study examines the mechanisms and prevalence of injuries in female elite kumite karate players. Methods: This retrospective study investigated the prevalence of acute and chronic injuries during the last 6 months in black-belt female Karate players. The Oslo standard questionnaire was used in this study. This questionnaire covers musculoskeletal system care, comprising the severity of the injury, the location of the injury, the type of injury, the mechanism of injury, and the time of injury. Results: Results indicated that the knee was the most common location of acute injuries (χ2=248.052, P=0.001), and the lower back was the most common location of chronic injuries (χ2=129.342, P=0.001). Also, the findings showed that acute contact injuries are more prevalent than non-contact injuries (χ2=7.936, P=0.05), and these injuries have occurred more during training (χ2=7.263, P=0.064). In addition, the results demonstrated that sprain and fracture have the highest percentage in acute injuries (χ2=154.356, P=0.001) and other injuries and tendonitis have the highest rate in chronic injuries (χ2=7.263, P=0.064). Conclusion: The knees and lower back are more prone to injury than other body areas. Coaches and athletes should consider preventive programs to help decrease the risk of injury in these areas.http://ptj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-640-en.pdfkaratesports injuriesathletesmartial artsathletic injuries
spellingShingle Somayeh Mozafari
Ebrahim Ebrahimi
Hashem Piri
Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players
Physical Treatments
karate
sports injuries
athletes
martial arts
athletic injuries
title Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players
title_full Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players
title_fullStr Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players
title_short Prevalence of Sports Injuries in Female Elite Kumite Karate Players
title_sort prevalence of sports injuries in female elite kumite karate players
topic karate
sports injuries
athletes
martial arts
athletic injuries
url http://ptj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-640-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT somayehmozafari prevalenceofsportsinjuriesinfemaleelitekumitekarateplayers
AT ebrahimebrahimi prevalenceofsportsinjuriesinfemaleelitekumitekarateplayers
AT hashempiri prevalenceofsportsinjuriesinfemaleelitekumitekarateplayers