Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients

The objective of this paper is to analyze the asymptotic stability of global strong solutions to the boundary value problem of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for the ideal polytropic gas in which the viscosity <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Ma...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mingyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/2/100
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850082169121144832
author Mingyu Zhang
author_facet Mingyu Zhang
author_sort Mingyu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper is to analyze the asymptotic stability of global strong solutions to the boundary value problem of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for the ideal polytropic gas in which the viscosity <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>λ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> and heat conductivity <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>κ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> depend on temperature, i.e., <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>λ</mi><mo>=</mo><msup><mi>θ</mi><mi>α</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>κ</mi><mo>=</mo><msup><mi>θ</mi><mi>β</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>∈</mo><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>+</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Both the global-in-time existence and uniqueness of strong solutions are obtained under certain assumptions on the parameter <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> and initial data. Moreover, based on accurate uniform-in-time estimates, we show that the global large solutions decay exponentially in time to the equilibrium states. Compared with the existing results, the initial data could be large if <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> is small and the growth exponent <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> can be arbitrarily large.
format Article
id doaj-art-06c4626b3a2f4904837239db81ba72dc
institution DOAJ
issn 2075-1680
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Axioms
spelling doaj-art-06c4626b3a2f4904837239db81ba72dc2025-08-20T02:44:34ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802025-01-0114210010.3390/axioms14020100Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport CoefficientsMingyu Zhang0School of Mathematics and Statistics, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, ChinaThe objective of this paper is to analyze the asymptotic stability of global strong solutions to the boundary value problem of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for the ideal polytropic gas in which the viscosity <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>λ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> and heat conductivity <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>κ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> depend on temperature, i.e., <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>λ</mi><mo>=</mo><msup><mi>θ</mi><mi>α</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>κ</mi><mo>=</mo><msup><mi>θ</mi><mi>β</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>β</mi><mo>∈</mo><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>+</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Both the global-in-time existence and uniqueness of strong solutions are obtained under certain assumptions on the parameter <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> and initial data. Moreover, based on accurate uniform-in-time estimates, we show that the global large solutions decay exponentially in time to the equilibrium states. Compared with the existing results, the initial data could be large if <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> is small and the growth exponent <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>β</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> can be arbitrarily large.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/2/100magnetohydrodynamics (MHDs)temperature-dependent transport coefficientslarge initial dataglobal solutions
spellingShingle Mingyu Zhang
Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients
Axioms
magnetohydrodynamics (MHDs)
temperature-dependent transport coefficients
large initial data
global solutions
title Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients
title_full Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients
title_fullStr Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients
title_short Asymptotic Stability of the Magnetohydrodynamic Flows with Temperature-Dependent Transport Coefficients
title_sort asymptotic stability of the magnetohydrodynamic flows with temperature dependent transport coefficients
topic magnetohydrodynamics (MHDs)
temperature-dependent transport coefficients
large initial data
global solutions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/2/100
work_keys_str_mv AT mingyuzhang asymptoticstabilityofthemagnetohydrodynamicflowswithtemperaturedependenttransportcoefficients