Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective

A company with a corporate form resulting from the industrial revolution raises a principal and agent relationship. The separation between the company's owner and the people who run the company makes accounting needs more crucial. However, accounting, a solution for communication between owners...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Noor, S Sopian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jisel/article/view/9403
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author Muhammad Noor
S Sopian
author_facet Muhammad Noor
S Sopian
author_sort Muhammad Noor
collection DOAJ
description A company with a corporate form resulting from the industrial revolution raises a principal and agent relationship. The separation between the company's owner and the people who run the company makes accounting needs more crucial. However, accounting, a solution for communication between owners and management, is often exploited by managers through creative accounting, also known as earnings management. This study aims to determine the effect of firm risk, tax risk, and sharia compliance on earnings management. The research was conducted on manufacturing sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2019. Using the purposive sampling method, the number of samples used is 69 companies, with 276 observations. The hypothesis examination used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis of pooled data. The result shows that firm risk from the perspective of debtholders has a positive effect on earnings management. On the other hand, firm risk from equity holders' perspective, tax risk, and sharia compliance has no effect on earnings management.
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issn 2655-9609
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language English
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
spelling doaj-art-06b6c74126d64f0a8f3f972c1ea99cb32025-08-20T03:17:22ZengMuhammadiyah University PressJournal of Islamic Economic Laws2655-96092655-96172023-02-018210710.23917/jisel.v6i1.211649466Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance PerspectiveMuhammad Noor0S Sopian1Direktorat Jenderal PajakPoliteknik Keuangan Negara STANA company with a corporate form resulting from the industrial revolution raises a principal and agent relationship. The separation between the company's owner and the people who run the company makes accounting needs more crucial. However, accounting, a solution for communication between owners and management, is often exploited by managers through creative accounting, also known as earnings management. This study aims to determine the effect of firm risk, tax risk, and sharia compliance on earnings management. The research was conducted on manufacturing sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2019. Using the purposive sampling method, the number of samples used is 69 companies, with 276 observations. The hypothesis examination used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis of pooled data. The result shows that firm risk from the perspective of debtholders has a positive effect on earnings management. On the other hand, firm risk from equity holders' perspective, tax risk, and sharia compliance has no effect on earnings management.https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jisel/article/view/9403earnings managementfirm risktax risksharia compliance
spellingShingle Muhammad Noor
S Sopian
Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
earnings management
firm risk
tax risk
sharia compliance
title Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective
title_full Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective
title_fullStr Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective
title_short Creative Accounting: Viewed from Risk and Sharia Compliance Perspective
title_sort creative accounting viewed from risk and sharia compliance perspective
topic earnings management
firm risk
tax risk
sharia compliance
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jisel/article/view/9403
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadnoor creativeaccountingviewedfromriskandshariacomplianceperspective
AT ssopian creativeaccountingviewedfromriskandshariacomplianceperspective