Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China

The trajectories of marine catch assemblages in response to anthropogenic change at large temporal and spatial scales remain elusive, posing a threat to marine fishery biodiversity and food security. Here, we use data collected from the China Fishery Statistical Yearbook from 2003 to 2019 to systemi...

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Main Authors: Zhiqi Zhang, Zhiyuan Ma, Tianjiao Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/adeb4e
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author Zhiqi Zhang
Zhiyuan Ma
Tianjiao Feng
author_facet Zhiqi Zhang
Zhiyuan Ma
Tianjiao Feng
author_sort Zhiqi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The trajectories of marine catch assemblages in response to anthropogenic change at large temporal and spatial scales remain elusive, posing a threat to marine fishery biodiversity and food security. Here, we use data collected from the China Fishery Statistical Yearbook from 2003 to 2019 to systemically and quantitatively assess the trajectory change of marine catch assemblages and the drivers. Over the past two decades, we observed obvious temporal heterogenization in species taxa and structure for both occurrence and abundance-based dissimilarity in marine catch composition, with key fish species identified as the primary drivers, especially Thunnus albacares and Trachurus japonicus . The heterogeneity rate is particularly pronounced in low-latitude southern regions. While overall species richness remained relatively stable, these findings highlight the critical need to shift our conservation focus from biodiversity loss to composition change as a key indicator of marine ecosystem health. These findings can aid in the creation of sustainable marine conservation and fisheries management decisions to rebuild the resilience of marine fishery stocks.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2515-7620
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spelling doaj-art-06acdce77c60491da835bbea23e731282025-08-20T02:36:23ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202025-01-017707501210.1088/2515-7620/adeb4eHeterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in ChinaZhiqi Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8041-2878Zhiyuan Ma1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7228-9152Tianjiao Feng2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-5278School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University , Beijing, People’s Republic of China; China Institute for Rural Studies, Tsinghua University , Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Ecology, Peking University , Beijing, People’s Republic of China; Department of Laboratory and Equipment Management, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaThe trajectories of marine catch assemblages in response to anthropogenic change at large temporal and spatial scales remain elusive, posing a threat to marine fishery biodiversity and food security. Here, we use data collected from the China Fishery Statistical Yearbook from 2003 to 2019 to systemically and quantitatively assess the trajectory change of marine catch assemblages and the drivers. Over the past two decades, we observed obvious temporal heterogenization in species taxa and structure for both occurrence and abundance-based dissimilarity in marine catch composition, with key fish species identified as the primary drivers, especially Thunnus albacares and Trachurus japonicus . The heterogeneity rate is particularly pronounced in low-latitude southern regions. While overall species richness remained relatively stable, these findings highlight the critical need to shift our conservation focus from biodiversity loss to composition change as a key indicator of marine ecosystem health. These findings can aid in the creation of sustainable marine conservation and fisheries management decisions to rebuild the resilience of marine fishery stocks.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/adeb4e
spellingShingle Zhiqi Zhang
Zhiyuan Ma
Tianjiao Feng
Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China
Environmental Research Communications
title Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China
title_full Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China
title_fullStr Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China
title_full_unstemmed Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China
title_short Heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in China
title_sort heterogenization of marine catch assemblages over the past two decades in china
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/adeb4e
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