On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2

Abstract Models with vector-like leptons can strongly modify the lepton mass generation mechanism and lead to correlated effects in lepton–Higgs couplings and lepton dipole moments. Here we begin an analysis of higher-order corrections in such models by setting up a renormalization scheme with full...

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Main Authors: Kilian Möhling, Dominik Stöckinger, Hyejung Stöckinger-Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2024)170
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author Kilian Möhling
Dominik Stöckinger
Hyejung Stöckinger-Kim
author_facet Kilian Möhling
Dominik Stöckinger
Hyejung Stöckinger-Kim
author_sort Kilian Möhling
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Models with vector-like leptons can strongly modify the lepton mass generation mechanism and lead to correlated effects in lepton–Higgs couplings and lepton dipole moments. Here we begin an analysis of higher-order corrections in such models by setting up a renormalization scheme with full on-shell conditions on the lepton self energies, masses and fields. A minimal set of fundamental parameters is renormalized in the MS ¯ $$ \overline{\textrm{MS}} $$ scheme. We provide a detailed discussion of lepton mixing and redundancies at higher orders, show how the relevant counterterms can be obtained from the renormalization conditions, and determine the β-functions corresponding to the scheme. As a first application we calculate the one-loop effective muon–Higgs coupling and analyse its correlation with the muon anomalous magnetic moment ∆ a μ VLL $$ \Delta {a}_{\mu}^{\textrm{VLL}} $$ . In the interesting case of large masses and opposite-sign coupling, the lowest-order correlation implies a fixed value of ∆ a μ VLL $$ \Delta {a}_{\mu}^{\textrm{VLL}} $$ around 22.5 × 10−10, while the higher-order corrections significantly reduce this value to the interval (10 . . . 18) × 10−10.
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issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-06a964381d9e4adbaef2435f48efca382025-08-20T02:30:59ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-10-0120241013010.1007/JHEP10(2024)170On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2Kilian Möhling0Dominik Stöckinger1Hyejung Stöckinger-Kim2Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, TU DresdenInstitut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, TU DresdenInstitut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, TU DresdenAbstract Models with vector-like leptons can strongly modify the lepton mass generation mechanism and lead to correlated effects in lepton–Higgs couplings and lepton dipole moments. Here we begin an analysis of higher-order corrections in such models by setting up a renormalization scheme with full on-shell conditions on the lepton self energies, masses and fields. A minimal set of fundamental parameters is renormalized in the MS ¯ $$ \overline{\textrm{MS}} $$ scheme. We provide a detailed discussion of lepton mixing and redundancies at higher orders, show how the relevant counterterms can be obtained from the renormalization conditions, and determine the β-functions corresponding to the scheme. As a first application we calculate the one-loop effective muon–Higgs coupling and analyse its correlation with the muon anomalous magnetic moment ∆ a μ VLL $$ \Delta {a}_{\mu}^{\textrm{VLL}} $$ . In the interesting case of large masses and opposite-sign coupling, the lowest-order correlation implies a fixed value of ∆ a μ VLL $$ \Delta {a}_{\mu}^{\textrm{VLL}} $$ around 22.5 × 10−10, while the higher-order corrections significantly reduce this value to the interval (10 . . . 18) × 10−10.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2024)170Higher Order Electroweak CalculationsRenormalization and RegularizationVector-Like FermionsRenormalization Group
spellingShingle Kilian Möhling
Dominik Stöckinger
Hyejung Stöckinger-Kim
On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2
Journal of High Energy Physics
Higher Order Electroweak Calculations
Renormalization and Regularization
Vector-Like Fermions
Renormalization Group
title On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2
title_full On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2
title_fullStr On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2
title_full_unstemmed On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2
title_short On-shell renormalization with vector-like leptons, one-loop muon–Higgs coupling and muon g − 2
title_sort on shell renormalization with vector like leptons one loop muon higgs coupling and muon g 2
topic Higher Order Electroweak Calculations
Renormalization and Regularization
Vector-Like Fermions
Renormalization Group
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2024)170
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AT dominikstockinger onshellrenormalizationwithvectorlikeleptonsoneloopmuonhiggscouplingandmuong2
AT hyejungstockingerkim onshellrenormalizationwithvectorlikeleptonsoneloopmuonhiggscouplingandmuong2