Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering

CoCrFeCuTi High Entropy Alloy (HEA) is reinforced in Ti6Al6V2Sn alloy through microwave sintering-assisted powder metallurgy and its corrosion behaviour is investigated under different conditions. The ball-milled CoCrFeCuTi HEA powder exhibits 17 μm average particle size of irregular fragments with...

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Main Authors: S. Ragunath, N. Radhika, S Aravind Krishna, Alokesh Pramanik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588840424000684
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author S. Ragunath
N. Radhika
S Aravind Krishna
Alokesh Pramanik
author_facet S. Ragunath
N. Radhika
S Aravind Krishna
Alokesh Pramanik
author_sort S. Ragunath
collection DOAJ
description CoCrFeCuTi High Entropy Alloy (HEA) is reinforced in Ti6Al6V2Sn alloy through microwave sintering-assisted powder metallurgy and its corrosion behaviour is investigated under different conditions. The ball-milled CoCrFeCuTi HEA powder exhibits 17 μm average particle size of irregular fragments with a single-phase BCC structure and is added as reinforcement in Ti alloy at 3, 6, 9, and 12 wt%. As more reinforcement is added, the α-Ti decreases and β-Ti increases which enhances the interfacial bonding. The pinning effects from reinforcements inhibit grain growth contributing to improved properties including higher relative density with less porosity. The 12 wt% composite showed remarkable microhardness of 734 HV which is increased by 43.8% over Ti alloy. The 12 wt% composite also achieved finer grains (0.345 μm) due to uniform internal heat generation from the process. Corrosion behaviour is assessed through electrochemical corrosion and hot corrosion analysis, with 12 wt% composite demonstrating better corrosion resistance compared to Ti alloy. The induced corrosion products, formation of passivation films, and their mechanism are examined by morphological analysis.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
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series International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture
spelling doaj-art-0691fd46d0124814b0bb447a0e663b1c2025-02-09T05:00:55ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture2588-84042025-01-0181141155Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sinteringS. Ragunath0N. Radhika1S Aravind Krishna2Alokesh Pramanik3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, IndiaSchool of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, AustraliaCoCrFeCuTi High Entropy Alloy (HEA) is reinforced in Ti6Al6V2Sn alloy through microwave sintering-assisted powder metallurgy and its corrosion behaviour is investigated under different conditions. The ball-milled CoCrFeCuTi HEA powder exhibits 17 μm average particle size of irregular fragments with a single-phase BCC structure and is added as reinforcement in Ti alloy at 3, 6, 9, and 12 wt%. As more reinforcement is added, the α-Ti decreases and β-Ti increases which enhances the interfacial bonding. The pinning effects from reinforcements inhibit grain growth contributing to improved properties including higher relative density with less porosity. The 12 wt% composite showed remarkable microhardness of 734 HV which is increased by 43.8% over Ti alloy. The 12 wt% composite also achieved finer grains (0.345 μm) due to uniform internal heat generation from the process. Corrosion behaviour is assessed through electrochemical corrosion and hot corrosion analysis, with 12 wt% composite demonstrating better corrosion resistance compared to Ti alloy. The induced corrosion products, formation of passivation films, and their mechanism are examined by morphological analysis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588840424000684Ti6Al6V2SnHigh entropy alloyMicrowave sinteringGrain refinementEBSDCorrosion
spellingShingle S. Ragunath
N. Radhika
S Aravind Krishna
Alokesh Pramanik
Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture
Ti6Al6V2Sn
High entropy alloy
Microwave sintering
Grain refinement
EBSD
Corrosion
title Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
title_full Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
title_fullStr Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
title_short Microstructural, electrochemical, and hot corrosion analysis of CoCrFeCuTi high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
title_sort microstructural electrochemical and hot corrosion analysis of cocrfecuti high entropy alloy reinforced titanium matrix composites synthesized by microwave sintering
topic Ti6Al6V2Sn
High entropy alloy
Microwave sintering
Grain refinement
EBSD
Corrosion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588840424000684
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