Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

Nicotinic acid (NA), a form of vitamin B3, is a precursor to essential redox cofactors NAD⁺ and NADP, which are critical for various metabolic processes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the production of these cofactors under anaerobic conditions occurs exclusively by salvaging various forms of vitam...

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Main Authors: James D. Duncan, Benoit Divol
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: International Viticulture and Enology Society 2025-03-01
Series:IVES Technical Reviews
Online Access:https://ives-technicalreviews.eu/article/view/9271
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author James D. Duncan
Benoit Divol
author_facet James D. Duncan
Benoit Divol
author_sort James D. Duncan
collection DOAJ
description Nicotinic acid (NA), a form of vitamin B3, is a precursor to essential redox cofactors NAD⁺ and NADP, which are critical for various metabolic processes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the production of these cofactors under anaerobic conditions occurs exclusively by salvaging various forms of vitamin B3, underscoring the significance of NA availability in grape juice. In this study, we investigated the impact of NA deficiency on the fermentation performance of S. cerevisiae and the subsequent impact on the metabolic footprint of wine.
format Article
id doaj-art-067cc2f5acbe4767950ff44687f5a9c3
institution Kabale University
issn 2680-4905
language deu
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher International Viticulture and Enology Society
record_format Article
series IVES Technical Reviews
spelling doaj-art-067cc2f5acbe4767950ff44687f5a9c32025-08-20T03:42:23ZdeuInternational Viticulture and Enology SocietyIVES Technical Reviews2680-49052025-03-0110.20870/IVES-TR.2025.9271Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>James D. Duncan0Benoit Divol1South African Grape and Wine Research Institute, Stellenbosch University.South African Grape and Wine Research Institute, Stellenbosch University. Nicotinic acid (NA), a form of vitamin B3, is a precursor to essential redox cofactors NAD⁺ and NADP, which are critical for various metabolic processes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the production of these cofactors under anaerobic conditions occurs exclusively by salvaging various forms of vitamin B3, underscoring the significance of NA availability in grape juice. In this study, we investigated the impact of NA deficiency on the fermentation performance of S. cerevisiae and the subsequent impact on the metabolic footprint of wine. https://ives-technicalreviews.eu/article/view/9271
spellingShingle James D. Duncan
Benoit Divol
Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
IVES Technical Reviews
title Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_full Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_fullStr Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_full_unstemmed Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_short Nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>
title_sort nicotinic acid deficiency impacts wine fermentation efficiency in i saccharomyces cerevisiae i
url https://ives-technicalreviews.eu/article/view/9271
work_keys_str_mv AT jamesdduncan nicotinicaciddeficiencyimpactswinefermentationefficiencyinisaccharomycescerevisiaei
AT benoitdivol nicotinicaciddeficiencyimpactswinefermentationefficiencyinisaccharomycescerevisiaei