Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients

Abstract Background To analyze the relationship between endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) and the occurrence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill cancer patients. Methods Critically ill cancer patients were selected from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIM...

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Main Authors: Feng Deng, Jiandong Lin, Hairong Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-024-03887-2
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author Feng Deng
Jiandong Lin
Hairong Lin
author_facet Feng Deng
Jiandong Lin
Hairong Lin
author_sort Feng Deng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To analyze the relationship between endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) and the occurrence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill cancer patients. Methods Critically ill cancer patients were selected from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV). Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the association between EASIX and the occurrence of AKI in critically ill cancer patients. Results One thousand forty-one cancer patients were retrospectively included, including 607 men and 434 women with mean age of 64.86 ± 13.67 years. Univariate analysis showed that high EASIX levels were associated with an increased risk of AKI occurrence in intensive care unit (ICU) cancer patients (OR: 1.47,95% CI: 1.13–1.91, P < 0.05). After adjusting for other confounders, high EASIX levels remained an independent risk factor predicting the development of AKI (OR: 1.42,95% CI: 1.08–1.88, P < 0.05). Trends in effect sizes were generally consistent across all subgroups in the prespecified subgroup analyses. Conclusion EASIX is an independent risk factor for AKI in critically ill cancer patients. More prospective studies are needed to validate the effect of EASIX on the occurrence of AKI in critically ill cancer patients in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-067989e7498f42918bd520a12e586a552025-08-20T02:40:14ZengBMCBMC Nephrology1471-23692024-12-012511910.1186/s12882-024-03887-2Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patientsFeng Deng0Jiandong Lin1Hairong Lin2Department of Intensive Care Unit, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer HospitalDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityAbstract Background To analyze the relationship between endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) and the occurrence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill cancer patients. Methods Critically ill cancer patients were selected from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV). Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the association between EASIX and the occurrence of AKI in critically ill cancer patients. Results One thousand forty-one cancer patients were retrospectively included, including 607 men and 434 women with mean age of 64.86 ± 13.67 years. Univariate analysis showed that high EASIX levels were associated with an increased risk of AKI occurrence in intensive care unit (ICU) cancer patients (OR: 1.47,95% CI: 1.13–1.91, P < 0.05). After adjusting for other confounders, high EASIX levels remained an independent risk factor predicting the development of AKI (OR: 1.42,95% CI: 1.08–1.88, P < 0.05). Trends in effect sizes were generally consistent across all subgroups in the prespecified subgroup analyses. Conclusion EASIX is an independent risk factor for AKI in critically ill cancer patients. More prospective studies are needed to validate the effect of EASIX on the occurrence of AKI in critically ill cancer patients in the future.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-024-03887-2Endothelial injuryMIMIC-IVEndothelial activation and stress indexCancerAKI
spellingShingle Feng Deng
Jiandong Lin
Hairong Lin
Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
BMC Nephrology
Endothelial injury
MIMIC-IV
Endothelial activation and stress index
Cancer
AKI
title Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
title_full Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
title_fullStr Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
title_short Association between EASIX and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
title_sort association between easix and acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients
topic Endothelial injury
MIMIC-IV
Endothelial activation and stress index
Cancer
AKI
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-024-03887-2
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AT jiandonglin associationbetweeneasixandacutekidneyinjuryincriticallyillcancerpatients
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