Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus

The Lonicera genus with medicinal and edible characteristics is a rich source of bioactive compounds that together account for numerous health benefits. Plants within this genus have been used traditionally in China to treat heat-related illnesses, viral respiratory infections, skin diseases, and in...

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Main Authors: Xiaojie Chen, Weiqiang Li, Xu Lu, Lam-Son Phan Tran, Raphael N. Alolga, Xiaojian Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2024-01-01
Series:Medicinal Plant Biology
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Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/mpb-0024-0008
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author Xiaojie Chen
Weiqiang Li
Xu Lu
Lam-Son Phan Tran
Raphael N. Alolga
Xiaojian Yin
author_facet Xiaojie Chen
Weiqiang Li
Xu Lu
Lam-Son Phan Tran
Raphael N. Alolga
Xiaojian Yin
author_sort Xiaojie Chen
collection DOAJ
description The Lonicera genus with medicinal and edible characteristics is a rich source of bioactive compounds that together account for numerous health benefits. Plants within this genus have been used traditionally in China to treat heat-related illnesses, viral respiratory infections, skin diseases, and inflammation for thousands of years. The main bioactive compounds include chlorogenic acids, flavonoids, iridoids, and triterpene saponins. Aside from the role of this genus as a valuable medicinal resource, constituent members have also been used in the food and cosmetic industries. Due to the huge demand for plants within the Lonicera genus, and the propensity for overexploitation of the wild resources of Lonicera, there is a need to meet this demand via alternative and efficient strategies such as metabolic engineering and green production. Here, we provide a comprehensive review of relevant scientific literature covering the structure, biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, pharmacology and phylogenetic analysis of the main bioactive constituents of the Lonicera genus. Finally, we proffer suggestions on the prospects of fully exploiting and utilizing plants of the Lonicera genus as useful medicinal plant resources.
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series Medicinal Plant Biology
spelling doaj-art-0672fe826d3144dfb7030fb587d922ba2025-08-20T03:18:23ZengMaximum Academic PressMedicinal Plant Biology2835-69692024-01-013111210.48130/mpb-0024-0008mpb-0024-0008Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genusXiaojie Chen0Weiqiang Li1Xu Lu2Lam-Son Phan Tran3Raphael N. Alolga4Xiaojian Yin5State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmacognosy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Black Soils Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Soybean Molecular Design Breeding, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130102, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmacognosy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, ChinaInstitute of Genomics for Crop Abiotic Stress Tolerance, Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USAState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmacognosy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmacognosy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, ChinaThe Lonicera genus with medicinal and edible characteristics is a rich source of bioactive compounds that together account for numerous health benefits. Plants within this genus have been used traditionally in China to treat heat-related illnesses, viral respiratory infections, skin diseases, and inflammation for thousands of years. The main bioactive compounds include chlorogenic acids, flavonoids, iridoids, and triterpene saponins. Aside from the role of this genus as a valuable medicinal resource, constituent members have also been used in the food and cosmetic industries. Due to the huge demand for plants within the Lonicera genus, and the propensity for overexploitation of the wild resources of Lonicera, there is a need to meet this demand via alternative and efficient strategies such as metabolic engineering and green production. Here, we provide a comprehensive review of relevant scientific literature covering the structure, biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, pharmacology and phylogenetic analysis of the main bioactive constituents of the Lonicera genus. Finally, we proffer suggestions on the prospects of fully exploiting and utilizing plants of the Lonicera genus as useful medicinal plant resources.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/mpb-0024-0008lonicerabiosynthesismetabolic engineeringpharmacology
spellingShingle Xiaojie Chen
Weiqiang Li
Xu Lu
Lam-Son Phan Tran
Raphael N. Alolga
Xiaojian Yin
Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus
Medicinal Plant Biology
lonicera
biosynthesis
metabolic engineering
pharmacology
title Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus
title_full Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus
title_fullStr Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus
title_short Research progress on the biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the Lonicera genus
title_sort research progress on the biosynthesis metabolic engineering and pharmacology of bioactive compounds from the lonicera genus
topic lonicera
biosynthesis
metabolic engineering
pharmacology
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/mpb-0024-0008
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