PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER
Background. Psychiatrists providing consultation in cancer centers need to understand the patient’s mental health without possibility of collecting data on the objective case history and follow-up.Purpose: to analyze the modern methods of assessment of psychopathological disorders in cancer patients...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
2019-09-01
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| Series: | Сибирский онкологический журнал |
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| Online Access: | https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1145 |
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| author | Yu. N. Zubkova I. A. Kurmukov O. A. Obukhova Sh. R. Kashia |
| author_facet | Yu. N. Zubkova I. A. Kurmukov O. A. Obukhova Sh. R. Kashia |
| author_sort | Yu. N. Zubkova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Psychiatrists providing consultation in cancer centers need to understand the patient’s mental health without possibility of collecting data on the objective case history and follow-up.Purpose: to analyze the modern methods of assessment of psychopathological disorders in cancer patients.Material and Methods. Publications indexed in PubMed and devoted to the analysis of defense mechanisms, strategies for overcoming challenges, responses to acute and chronic stress, and support for family members of cancer patients were analyzed.Results. Modified psychosomatic interviews used for cancer patients, attachment styles, coping strategies, and defense mechanisms were described. The taxonomic system of the most common mental disorders in modern psycho-oncology was presented.Conclusion. The modified psychiatric interview, during which the defense mechanisms, coping styles, coping reactions with acute and chronic stress, methods of functioning of cancer patient’s family are assessed, allows a psychiatrist to obtain essential information about psychopathological status of a patient within the first (and often the only) appointment. A multidimensional diagnostic approach helps to assess the involvement of various damaging factors in a patient’s current mental status. Conclusion made by a psychiatrist in terms of the taxonomic systems of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems (ICD) or the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) allows him to provide information to an oncologist in a uniquely interpretable (standardized) form. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-066e8b67b1ca486e9f0f0992c06cc11d |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1814-4861 2312-3168 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Сибирский онкологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj-art-066e8b67b1ca486e9f0f0992c06cc11d2025-08-20T02:59:08ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682019-09-01184859110.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-4-85-91661PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCERYu. N. Zubkova0I. A. Kurmukov1O. A. Obukhova2Sh. R. Kashia3N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationBackground. Psychiatrists providing consultation in cancer centers need to understand the patient’s mental health without possibility of collecting data on the objective case history and follow-up.Purpose: to analyze the modern methods of assessment of psychopathological disorders in cancer patients.Material and Methods. Publications indexed in PubMed and devoted to the analysis of defense mechanisms, strategies for overcoming challenges, responses to acute and chronic stress, and support for family members of cancer patients were analyzed.Results. Modified psychosomatic interviews used for cancer patients, attachment styles, coping strategies, and defense mechanisms were described. The taxonomic system of the most common mental disorders in modern psycho-oncology was presented.Conclusion. The modified psychiatric interview, during which the defense mechanisms, coping styles, coping reactions with acute and chronic stress, methods of functioning of cancer patient’s family are assessed, allows a psychiatrist to obtain essential information about psychopathological status of a patient within the first (and often the only) appointment. A multidimensional diagnostic approach helps to assess the involvement of various damaging factors in a patient’s current mental status. Conclusion made by a psychiatrist in terms of the taxonomic systems of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems (ICD) or the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) allows him to provide information to an oncologist in a uniquely interpretable (standardized) form.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1145oncologypsycho-oncologypsychosomaticsastheniaattachment stylescoping strategiestypes of behavior in the diseasedepressionmalignant neoplasms |
| spellingShingle | Yu. N. Zubkova I. A. Kurmukov O. A. Obukhova Sh. R. Kashia PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER Сибирский онкологический журнал oncology psycho-oncology psychosomatics asthenia attachment styles coping strategies types of behavior in the disease depression malignant neoplasms |
| title | PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER |
| title_full | PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER |
| title_fullStr | PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER |
| title_full_unstemmed | PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER |
| title_short | PSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER |
| title_sort | psychiatric interview of patients with cancer |
| topic | oncology psycho-oncology psychosomatics asthenia attachment styles coping strategies types of behavior in the disease depression malignant neoplasms |
| url | https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1145 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yunzubkova psychiatricinterviewofpatientswithcancer AT iakurmukov psychiatricinterviewofpatientswithcancer AT oaobukhova psychiatricinterviewofpatientswithcancer AT shrkashia psychiatricinterviewofpatientswithcancer |