Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes

The purpose of the article is to present the results of research focused on identifying the difficulties Spanishspeaking students have to face while studying aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes, in order to develop a set of effective exercises for classes of...

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Main Authors: A. S. Kalashova, M. K. Gusarenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: North Caucasus Federal University 2023-09-01
Series:Вестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета
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Online Access:https://vestnikskfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2524
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author A. S. Kalashova
M. K. Gusarenko
author_facet A. S. Kalashova
M. K. Gusarenko
author_sort A. S. Kalashova
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the article is to present the results of research focused on identifying the difficulties Spanishspeaking students have to face while studying aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes, in order to develop a set of effective exercises for classes of Russian grammar. The authors proceeded from the well-known theory that grammar and, in particular, various categories of the verb, are one of the most susceptible to interference and problematic aspects of the language. In this case, the most difficult verb category is its aspect, since representatives of different cultures understand and interpret this category in accordance with the system of their own language and world perception. In the course of the study the authors carried out some experimental work, which included psychological, pedagogical and sociological methods of collecting information (system analysis, questioning, interviewing, observation, conversation, experimental assessments, static processing). The research is based on the method of pedagogical experiment. The study was conducted at the Preparatory Department for foreign students at the North Caucasus Federal University. A detailed analysis of the results of experimental work made it possible to identify typical difficulties Spanish-speaking have to face when studying the aspectual features of verbs of movement in Russian. Taking into account the data obtained, the authors developed a set of exercises for teaching Spanish-speaking students the aspectual specifics of the Russian verbs, which can be used in Russian as a foreign language classes in addition to the tasks offered in different textbooks.
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spelling doaj-art-066bea8377b84761a8759f742730f3eb2025-08-20T03:19:39ZrusNorth Caucasus Federal UniversityВестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета2307-907X2023-09-010417418610.37493/2307-907X.2023.4.172498Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classesA. S. Kalashova0M. K. Gusarenko1North Caucasus Federal UniversityNorth Caucasus Federal UniversityThe purpose of the article is to present the results of research focused on identifying the difficulties Spanishspeaking students have to face while studying aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes, in order to develop a set of effective exercises for classes of Russian grammar. The authors proceeded from the well-known theory that grammar and, in particular, various categories of the verb, are one of the most susceptible to interference and problematic aspects of the language. In this case, the most difficult verb category is its aspect, since representatives of different cultures understand and interpret this category in accordance with the system of their own language and world perception. In the course of the study the authors carried out some experimental work, which included psychological, pedagogical and sociological methods of collecting information (system analysis, questioning, interviewing, observation, conversation, experimental assessments, static processing). The research is based on the method of pedagogical experiment. The study was conducted at the Preparatory Department for foreign students at the North Caucasus Federal University. A detailed analysis of the results of experimental work made it possible to identify typical difficulties Spanish-speaking have to face when studying the aspectual features of verbs of movement in Russian. Taking into account the data obtained, the authors developed a set of exercises for teaching Spanish-speaking students the aspectual specifics of the Russian verbs, which can be used in Russian as a foreign language classes in addition to the tasks offered in different textbooks.https://vestnikskfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2524aspectual specifics of russian verbsmode of actionverbs of movementgrammatical lacunaritylanguage interference
spellingShingle A. S. Kalashova
M. K. Gusarenko
Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
Вестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета
aspectual specifics of russian verbs
mode of action
verbs of movement
grammatical lacunarity
language interference
title Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
title_full Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
title_fullStr Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
title_full_unstemmed Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
title_short Essential features of teaching Spanish-speaking students aspectual specifics of Russian verbs in Russian as a foreign language classes
title_sort essential features of teaching spanish speaking students aspectual specifics of russian verbs in russian as a foreign language classes
topic aspectual specifics of russian verbs
mode of action
verbs of movement
grammatical lacunarity
language interference
url https://vestnikskfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2524
work_keys_str_mv AT askalashova essentialfeaturesofteachingspanishspeakingstudentsaspectualspecificsofrussianverbsinrussianasaforeignlanguageclasses
AT mkgusarenko essentialfeaturesofteachingspanishspeakingstudentsaspectualspecificsofrussianverbsinrussianasaforeignlanguageclasses