Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome

Background/Aim. Transforming growth factor-b1 (TGF-b1), oxidative stress and imbalance between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) may play an important role in pathogenesis of pseudoexfoliation syndrome/glaucoma (PEX Sy/Gl). The aim of the study was to measure c...

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Main Authors: Đorđević-Jocić Jasmina, Zlatanović Gordana, Veselinović Dragan, Jovanović Predrag, Djordjević Vidosava, Zvezdanović Lilika, Stanković-Babić Gordana, Vujanović Milena, Cekić Sonja, Zenkel Matthias, Schlotzer-Schrehardt Ursula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2012-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2012/0042-84501203231D.pdf
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author Đorđević-Jocić Jasmina
Zlatanović Gordana
Veselinović Dragan
Jovanović Predrag
Djordjević Vidosava
Zvezdanović Lilika
Stanković-Babić Gordana
Vujanović Milena
Cekić Sonja
Zenkel Matthias
Schlotzer-Schrehardt Ursula
author_facet Đorđević-Jocić Jasmina
Zlatanović Gordana
Veselinović Dragan
Jovanović Predrag
Djordjević Vidosava
Zvezdanović Lilika
Stanković-Babić Gordana
Vujanović Milena
Cekić Sonja
Zenkel Matthias
Schlotzer-Schrehardt Ursula
author_sort Đorđević-Jocić Jasmina
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Transforming growth factor-b1 (TGF-b1), oxidative stress and imbalance between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) may play an important role in pathogenesis of pseudoexfoliation syndrome/glaucoma (PEX Sy/Gl). The aim of the study was to measure concentrations of TGF- b1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 in the aqueous humor in the examined group, as well as to compare the biochemical findings with the following clinical parameters: degree of chamber angle pigmantation, presence of pseudoexfoliation and the value of intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods. Aqueous samples from 30 patients with cataract, 30 patients with PEX Sy, 36 patients with PEX Gl, and 42 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) were collected during phacoemulsification cataract surgery. TGF b1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 Fluotokine Multi Analyze Profiling kits and Luminex technology were used to simultaneously measure TGF b1, MMP-2 and TIMP-2. Results. TGF- β1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 were detected in human aqueous from all the groups with the highest level in the group with PEX Gl. Statistically, a significant correlation between the levels of TGF b1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 in the aqueous humor of the patients with PEX Gl and the IOP value was confirmed (p < 0.05). In this group, the positive correlations between the TGF b1 concentration in the aqueous humor and the presence of pseudoexfoliation (p < 0.01), on the one hand, and between the TIMP-2 level and the presence of pseudoexfoliation (p < 0.05), on the other, were reported. A statistically significant positive correlation of TGF-b1 and MMP-2, and the degree of chamber angle pigmentation in the PEX Gl group was confirmed (p < 0.05). In the POAG group, TIMP-2 values were in a negative correlation with the degree of pigmentation (p < 0.05), and the IOP value (p < 0.05). Conclusion. TGF b1 and MMP-2 affect the degree of chamber angle pigmentation and the degree of pseudoexfoliation in patients with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma.
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spelling doaj-art-065211d1c8d9491cb86b890a705dc0992025-08-20T03:54:16ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502012-01-0169323123610.2298/VSP1203231DTransforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndromeĐorđević-Jocić JasminaZlatanović GordanaVeselinović DraganJovanović PredragDjordjević VidosavaZvezdanović LilikaStanković-Babić GordanaVujanović MilenaCekić SonjaZenkel MatthiasSchlotzer-Schrehardt UrsulaBackground/Aim. Transforming growth factor-b1 (TGF-b1), oxidative stress and imbalance between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) may play an important role in pathogenesis of pseudoexfoliation syndrome/glaucoma (PEX Sy/Gl). The aim of the study was to measure concentrations of TGF- b1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 in the aqueous humor in the examined group, as well as to compare the biochemical findings with the following clinical parameters: degree of chamber angle pigmantation, presence of pseudoexfoliation and the value of intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods. Aqueous samples from 30 patients with cataract, 30 patients with PEX Sy, 36 patients with PEX Gl, and 42 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) were collected during phacoemulsification cataract surgery. TGF b1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 Fluotokine Multi Analyze Profiling kits and Luminex technology were used to simultaneously measure TGF b1, MMP-2 and TIMP-2. Results. TGF- β1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 were detected in human aqueous from all the groups with the highest level in the group with PEX Gl. Statistically, a significant correlation between the levels of TGF b1, MMP-2, TIMP-2 in the aqueous humor of the patients with PEX Gl and the IOP value was confirmed (p < 0.05). In this group, the positive correlations between the TGF b1 concentration in the aqueous humor and the presence of pseudoexfoliation (p < 0.01), on the one hand, and between the TIMP-2 level and the presence of pseudoexfoliation (p < 0.05), on the other, were reported. A statistically significant positive correlation of TGF-b1 and MMP-2, and the degree of chamber angle pigmentation in the PEX Gl group was confirmed (p < 0.05). In the POAG group, TIMP-2 values were in a negative correlation with the degree of pigmentation (p < 0.05), and the IOP value (p < 0.05). Conclusion. TGF b1 and MMP-2 affect the degree of chamber angle pigmentation and the degree of pseudoexfoliation in patients with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2012/0042-84501203231D.pdftransforming growth factor beta 1matrix metaloproteinase 2tissue inhibitor ofmetaloproteinase-2exfoliation syndrome
spellingShingle Đorđević-Jocić Jasmina
Zlatanović Gordana
Veselinović Dragan
Jovanović Predrag
Djordjević Vidosava
Zvezdanović Lilika
Stanković-Babić Gordana
Vujanović Milena
Cekić Sonja
Zenkel Matthias
Schlotzer-Schrehardt Ursula
Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
transforming growth factor beta 1
matrix metaloproteinase 2
tissue inhibitor ofmetaloproteinase-2
exfoliation syndrome
title Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome
title_full Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome
title_fullStr Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome
title_short Transforming growth factor β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma/syndrome
title_sort transforming growth factor β1 matrix metalloproteinase 2 and its tissue inhibitor in patients with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma syndrome
topic transforming growth factor beta 1
matrix metaloproteinase 2
tissue inhibitor ofmetaloproteinase-2
exfoliation syndrome
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2012/0042-84501203231D.pdf
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