A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes

Let k be an integer with 4≤k≤6 and η be any real number. Suppose that λ1,λ2,…,λ5 are nonzero real numbers, not all of them have the same sign, and λ1/λ2 is irrational. It is proved that the inequality λ1p1+λ2p22+λ3p33+λ4p44+λ5p5k+η<max1≤j≤5pj−σk has infinitely many solutions in prime variables p1...

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Main Authors: Quanwu Mu, Liyan Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5528753
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author Quanwu Mu
Liyan Xi
author_facet Quanwu Mu
Liyan Xi
author_sort Quanwu Mu
collection DOAJ
description Let k be an integer with 4≤k≤6 and η be any real number. Suppose that λ1,λ2,…,λ5 are nonzero real numbers, not all of them have the same sign, and λ1/λ2 is irrational. It is proved that the inequality λ1p1+λ2p22+λ3p33+λ4p44+λ5p5k+η<max1≤j≤5pj−σk has infinitely many solutions in prime variables p1,p2,p3,p4, and p5, where 0<σ4<1/36,0<σ5<4/189, and 0<σ6<1/54. This gives an improvement of the recent results.
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spelling doaj-art-06416718d1bb4cc4b3cc19e43dce5d562025-08-20T02:03:42ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55287535528753A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of PrimesQuanwu Mu0Liyan Xi1School of Science, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, 710048, Shaanxi, ChinaSchool of Science, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, 710048, Shaanxi, ChinaLet k be an integer with 4≤k≤6 and η be any real number. Suppose that λ1,λ2,…,λ5 are nonzero real numbers, not all of them have the same sign, and λ1/λ2 is irrational. It is proved that the inequality λ1p1+λ2p22+λ3p33+λ4p44+λ5p5k+η<max1≤j≤5pj−σk has infinitely many solutions in prime variables p1,p2,p3,p4, and p5, where 0<σ4<1/36,0<σ5<4/189, and 0<σ6<1/54. This gives an improvement of the recent results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5528753
spellingShingle Quanwu Mu
Liyan Xi
A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes
Journal of Mathematics
title A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes
title_full A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes
title_fullStr A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes
title_full_unstemmed A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes
title_short A Diophantine Problem with Unlike Powers of Primes
title_sort diophantine problem with unlike powers of primes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5528753
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