P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms

Objectives: Altered P120 catenin expression has been associated with E-cadherin loss and poor prognosis in several cancers. The objectives of this study were to examine the P120 catenin expression in salivary gland neoplasms in correlation with E-cadherin and assess the relationships between their e...

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Main Authors: Ekarat Phattarataratip, Nicha Kositkittiwanit, Pruch Kajornkiatkul, Pataraporn Yeunyong, Ratanatip Ratanapitak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221242681830126X
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author Ekarat Phattarataratip
Nicha Kositkittiwanit
Pruch Kajornkiatkul
Pataraporn Yeunyong
Ratanatip Ratanapitak
author_facet Ekarat Phattarataratip
Nicha Kositkittiwanit
Pruch Kajornkiatkul
Pataraporn Yeunyong
Ratanatip Ratanapitak
author_sort Ekarat Phattarataratip
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Altered P120 catenin expression has been associated with E-cadherin loss and poor prognosis in several cancers. The objectives of this study were to examine the P120 catenin expression in salivary gland neoplasms in correlation with E-cadherin and assess the relationships between their expression levels and pathologic characteristics. Methods: Fifty-two cases of salivary gland neoplasms, i.e. 25 mucoepidermoid carcinomas (MEC), 13 adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACC), 12 pleomorphic adenomas (PA) and 2 polymorphous adenocarcinomas (PAC) were included. The expression of P120 catenin and E-cadherin was investigated immunohistochemically. Results: Both P120 catenin and E-cadherin were overexpressed in salivary gland neoplasms, compared to normal tissue. P120 catenin was primarily detected on the membrane of neoplastic cells in most cases. A significant correlation between levels of expression of both proteins was noted in MECs. In ACCs and PA, ductal cells showed positive immunoreactivity, whereas myoepithelial cells variably expressed both proteins. Increased P120 catenin expression was significantly associated with the solid subtype of ACCs. Conclusions: The cadherin-catenin complex is preserved in the heterogenous tumor cell population in salivary gland neoplasms. Overexpression of P120 catenin may be involved in the progression to solid ACCs.
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spelling doaj-art-063ffc1b796c4c42ab23f2eb41a60c2d2025-08-20T02:50:27ZengElsevierJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research2212-42682019-01-0191576210.1016/j.jobcr.2018.09.005P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasmsEkarat Phattarataratip0Nicha Kositkittiwanit1Pruch Kajornkiatkul2Pataraporn Yeunyong3Ratanatip Ratanapitak4Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Corresponding author.Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandObjectives: Altered P120 catenin expression has been associated with E-cadherin loss and poor prognosis in several cancers. The objectives of this study were to examine the P120 catenin expression in salivary gland neoplasms in correlation with E-cadherin and assess the relationships between their expression levels and pathologic characteristics. Methods: Fifty-two cases of salivary gland neoplasms, i.e. 25 mucoepidermoid carcinomas (MEC), 13 adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACC), 12 pleomorphic adenomas (PA) and 2 polymorphous adenocarcinomas (PAC) were included. The expression of P120 catenin and E-cadherin was investigated immunohistochemically. Results: Both P120 catenin and E-cadherin were overexpressed in salivary gland neoplasms, compared to normal tissue. P120 catenin was primarily detected on the membrane of neoplastic cells in most cases. A significant correlation between levels of expression of both proteins was noted in MECs. In ACCs and PA, ductal cells showed positive immunoreactivity, whereas myoepithelial cells variably expressed both proteins. Increased P120 catenin expression was significantly associated with the solid subtype of ACCs. Conclusions: The cadherin-catenin complex is preserved in the heterogenous tumor cell population in salivary gland neoplasms. Overexpression of P120 catenin may be involved in the progression to solid ACCs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221242681830126XP120 cateninE-cadherinMucoepidermoid carcinomaAdenoid cystic carcinomaPleomorphic adenomaPolymorphous adenocarcinoma
spellingShingle Ekarat Phattarataratip
Nicha Kositkittiwanit
Pruch Kajornkiatkul
Pataraporn Yeunyong
Ratanatip Ratanapitak
P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
P120 catenin
E-cadherin
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
Adenoid cystic carcinoma
Pleomorphic adenoma
Polymorphous adenocarcinoma
title P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
title_full P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
title_fullStr P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
title_full_unstemmed P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
title_short P120 catenin expression and its correlation with E-cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
title_sort p120 catenin expression and its correlation with e cadherin in salivary gland neoplasms
topic P120 catenin
E-cadherin
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
Adenoid cystic carcinoma
Pleomorphic adenoma
Polymorphous adenocarcinoma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221242681830126X
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