Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt

Three geologic sections along the main coal seam (MCS) of the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Safa Formation of Maghara mine are examined. Samples collected have been studied. The fuel analyses of coal samples were conducted to determine their Rank characteristic. Fuel analysis classified the studied Ma...

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Main Authors: N.A.A. Edress, A.R. Abdel-Fatah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute 2018-12-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062117301800
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author N.A.A. Edress
A.R. Abdel-Fatah
author_facet N.A.A. Edress
A.R. Abdel-Fatah
author_sort N.A.A. Edress
collection DOAJ
description Three geologic sections along the main coal seam (MCS) of the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Safa Formation of Maghara mine are examined. Samples collected have been studied. The fuel analyses of coal samples were conducted to determine their Rank characteristic. Fuel analysis classified the studied Maghara MCS as high grade coal, medium rank (D) of para-bituminous class based on its average values of ash content 7.1% (dry-base; d.b), gross calorific value (29 Mj/kg; moist ash free) and random vitrinite reflectance 0.43%. Synonym nomenclature of the studied Maghara coal based to ASTM classification is high volatile (C) class of bituminous group with agglomerating character attributed to their values of gross calorific value 30 Mj/kg-(moist-mineral-matter-free; mmmf), fixed carbon 45% (dry-mineral-matter-free; dmmf) and volatile matter 54.8% dmmf. Elemental ratio of H/C versus O/C indicate that majority of the studied Maghara coal samples occupy the area of vitrinite genesis pathway on Van-Krevelen diagram, and within the area of per-hydrous in Seyler chart of dominated anoxic condition. Studied coal seam is a type III kerogen corresponding to humic characteristic, within the immature and mature zones of coalification. Keywords: Coal, Maghara coal, Sinai, Egypt, Fuel analyses, Rank determination
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spelling doaj-art-0606e4f52d574c6daa89a577e7808bb42025-08-20T03:04:43ZengEgyptian Petroleum Research InstituteEgyptian Journal of Petroleum1110-06212018-12-0127447748410.1016/j.ejpe.2017.07.012Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, EgyptN.A.A. Edress0A.R. Abdel-Fatah1Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Helwan, Cairo, Egypt; Corresponding author.El-Nasr-Co for Coke and Chemicals Industry, Helwan, Cairo, EgyptThree geologic sections along the main coal seam (MCS) of the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Safa Formation of Maghara mine are examined. Samples collected have been studied. The fuel analyses of coal samples were conducted to determine their Rank characteristic. Fuel analysis classified the studied Maghara MCS as high grade coal, medium rank (D) of para-bituminous class based on its average values of ash content 7.1% (dry-base; d.b), gross calorific value (29 Mj/kg; moist ash free) and random vitrinite reflectance 0.43%. Synonym nomenclature of the studied Maghara coal based to ASTM classification is high volatile (C) class of bituminous group with agglomerating character attributed to their values of gross calorific value 30 Mj/kg-(moist-mineral-matter-free; mmmf), fixed carbon 45% (dry-mineral-matter-free; dmmf) and volatile matter 54.8% dmmf. Elemental ratio of H/C versus O/C indicate that majority of the studied Maghara coal samples occupy the area of vitrinite genesis pathway on Van-Krevelen diagram, and within the area of per-hydrous in Seyler chart of dominated anoxic condition. Studied coal seam is a type III kerogen corresponding to humic characteristic, within the immature and mature zones of coalification. Keywords: Coal, Maghara coal, Sinai, Egypt, Fuel analyses, Rank determinationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062117301800
spellingShingle N.A.A. Edress
A.R. Abdel-Fatah
Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt
Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
title Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt
title_full Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt
title_fullStr Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt
title_short Fuel analyses and rank determination of the Egyptian Maghara main coal seam, north central Sinai, Egypt
title_sort fuel analyses and rank determination of the egyptian maghara main coal seam north central sinai egypt
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062117301800
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