How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work

Demand for energy has increasing rapidly in the last decade. In 2021 an increase in 5% was observed. Half of this demand was covered by fossil fuels, increasing CO2 emissions to record levels. With the need for new reliable steady supply sources to be used in places where maintenance is difficult, R...

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Main Authors: Carla Daruich de Souza, Jong Bum Kim, Jin Joo Kim, Jin Kim, Wanook Ji, Kwang Jae Son, Sang Mu Choi, Gu Jin Kang, Jin Tae Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2022-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2015
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author Carla Daruich de Souza
Jong Bum Kim
Jin Joo Kim
Jin Kim
Wanook Ji
Kwang Jae Son
Sang Mu Choi
Gu Jin Kang
Jin Tae Hong
author_facet Carla Daruich de Souza
Jong Bum Kim
Jin Joo Kim
Jin Kim
Wanook Ji
Kwang Jae Son
Sang Mu Choi
Gu Jin Kang
Jin Tae Hong
author_sort Carla Daruich de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Demand for energy has increasing rapidly in the last decade. In 2021 an increase in 5% was observed. Half of this demand was covered by fossil fuels, increasing CO2 emissions to record levels. With the need for new reliable steady supply sources to be used in places where maintenance is difficult, Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generators (RTG) have been given renewed attention in the past 10 years. RTGs uses radioactive decay to generate electricity. This work presents in a simple manner, the basics of RTG operation, the requirements for construction, and is followed by an example developed at KAERI. Basic Radiation Physics Concepts, RTG configuration requirements, Thermoelectric effect and materials, and calculations for electric power were presented.
format Article
id doaj-art-05fe56ba314f4de79f923dc8e1e5ee72
institution DOAJ
issn 2319-0612
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-05fe56ba314f4de79f923dc8e1e5ee722025-08-20T02:39:23ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122022-06-0110210.15392/bjrs.v10i2.20151633How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) workCarla Daruich de Souza0Jong Bum Kim1Jin Joo Kim2Jin Kim3Wanook Ji4Kwang Jae Son5Sang Mu Choi6Gu Jin Kang7Jin Tae Hong8IPENKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteDemand for energy has increasing rapidly in the last decade. In 2021 an increase in 5% was observed. Half of this demand was covered by fossil fuels, increasing CO2 emissions to record levels. With the need for new reliable steady supply sources to be used in places where maintenance is difficult, Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generators (RTG) have been given renewed attention in the past 10 years. RTGs uses radioactive decay to generate electricity. This work presents in a simple manner, the basics of RTG operation, the requirements for construction, and is followed by an example developed at KAERI. Basic Radiation Physics Concepts, RTG configuration requirements, Thermoelectric effect and materials, and calculations for electric power were presented.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2015radioisotope thermoelectric generator, rtg, nuclear battery
spellingShingle Carla Daruich de Souza
Jong Bum Kim
Jin Joo Kim
Jin Kim
Wanook Ji
Kwang Jae Son
Sang Mu Choi
Gu Jin Kang
Jin Tae Hong
How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
radioisotope thermoelectric generator, rtg, nuclear battery
title How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work
title_full How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work
title_fullStr How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work
title_full_unstemmed How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work
title_short How does radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) work
title_sort how does radioisotope thermoelectric generator rtg work
topic radioisotope thermoelectric generator, rtg, nuclear battery
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2015
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