Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures

Field evidence indicates that cavities often occur in fractured rocks, especially in a Karst region. Once the immiscible liquid flows into the cavity, the cavity has the immiscible liquid entrapped and results in a low recovery ratio. In this paper, the immiscible liquid transport in cavity-fracture...

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Main Authors: Zhi Dou, Zhifang Zhou, Yefei Tan, Yanzhang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/961256
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author Zhi Dou
Zhifang Zhou
Yefei Tan
Yanzhang Zhou
author_facet Zhi Dou
Zhifang Zhou
Yefei Tan
Yanzhang Zhou
author_sort Zhi Dou
collection DOAJ
description Field evidence indicates that cavities often occur in fractured rocks, especially in a Karst region. Once the immiscible liquid flows into the cavity, the cavity has the immiscible liquid entrapped and results in a low recovery ratio. In this paper, the immiscible liquid transport in cavity-fractures was simulated by Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM). The interfacial and surface tensions were incorporated by Multicomponent Shan-Chen (MCSC) model. Three various fracture positions were generated to investigate the influence on the irreducible nonwetting phase saturation and displacement time. The influences of fracture aperture and wettability on the immiscible liquid transport were discussed and analyzed. It was found that the cavity resulted in a long displacement time. Increasing the fracture aperture with the corresponding decrease in displacement pressure led to the long displacement time. This consequently decreased the irreducible nonwetting phase saturation. The fracture positions had a significant effect on the displacement time and irreducible saturation. The distribution of the irreducible nonwetting phase was strongly dependent on wettability and fracture position. Furthermore, this study demonstrated that the LBM was very effective in simulating the immiscible two-phase flow in the cavity-fracture.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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spelling doaj-art-05dc7b98891f4e5980634056e90704892025-02-03T01:00:53ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/961256961256Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability FracturesZhi Dou0Zhifang Zhou1Yefei Tan2Yanzhang Zhou3Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaSchool of Earth Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, ChinaDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, ChinaField evidence indicates that cavities often occur in fractured rocks, especially in a Karst region. Once the immiscible liquid flows into the cavity, the cavity has the immiscible liquid entrapped and results in a low recovery ratio. In this paper, the immiscible liquid transport in cavity-fractures was simulated by Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM). The interfacial and surface tensions were incorporated by Multicomponent Shan-Chen (MCSC) model. Three various fracture positions were generated to investigate the influence on the irreducible nonwetting phase saturation and displacement time. The influences of fracture aperture and wettability on the immiscible liquid transport were discussed and analyzed. It was found that the cavity resulted in a long displacement time. Increasing the fracture aperture with the corresponding decrease in displacement pressure led to the long displacement time. This consequently decreased the irreducible nonwetting phase saturation. The fracture positions had a significant effect on the displacement time and irreducible saturation. The distribution of the irreducible nonwetting phase was strongly dependent on wettability and fracture position. Furthermore, this study demonstrated that the LBM was very effective in simulating the immiscible two-phase flow in the cavity-fracture.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/961256
spellingShingle Zhi Dou
Zhifang Zhou
Yefei Tan
Yanzhang Zhou
Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures
Journal of Chemistry
title Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures
title_full Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures
title_fullStr Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures
title_short Numerical Study of the Influence of Cavity on Immiscible Liquid Transport in Varied-Wettability Fractures
title_sort numerical study of the influence of cavity on immiscible liquid transport in varied wettability fractures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/961256
work_keys_str_mv AT zhidou numericalstudyoftheinfluenceofcavityonimmiscibleliquidtransportinvariedwettabilityfractures
AT zhifangzhou numericalstudyoftheinfluenceofcavityonimmiscibleliquidtransportinvariedwettabilityfractures
AT yefeitan numericalstudyoftheinfluenceofcavityonimmiscibleliquidtransportinvariedwettabilityfractures
AT yanzhangzhou numericalstudyoftheinfluenceofcavityonimmiscibleliquidtransportinvariedwettabilityfractures