Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method

The Malatya Ulu Mosque is one of the unique works of the Seljuk State in Anatolia in terms of its applied plan scheme, technical features, materials and ornaments. The decoration, ornamentation elements and glazed brick technique used in the mosque were influential in the development of Turkish-Isla...

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Main Authors: Murat Şahin, Tuba Nur Olğun, Pınar Akbulut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Art-Sanat
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Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/8230627DC1F748B7A51037D3879E4AE0
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author Murat Şahin
Tuba Nur Olğun
Pınar Akbulut
author_facet Murat Şahin
Tuba Nur Olğun
Pınar Akbulut
author_sort Murat Şahin
collection DOAJ
description The Malatya Ulu Mosque is one of the unique works of the Seljuk State in Anatolia in terms of its applied plan scheme, technical features, materials and ornaments. The decoration, ornamentation elements and glazed brick technique used in the mosque were influential in the development of Turkish-Islamic decorative art in Anatolia. The aim of this study is to analyze the ornaments of the Malatya Ulu Mosque, one of the architectural works of the Seljuk Period, and in this context, to draw attention to the importance of preserving cultural heritage through decorative elements. Considering the value of the building decorations of the period in terms of Turkish-Islamic architecture, it is understood that buildings with similar characteristics, especially the Malatya Ulu Mosque, need to be evaluated in depth in terms of their decorative features when they are taken under protection. In the study, the forms found in the ornaments on the east and west portals, the mihrab, and the courtyard of the Malatya Ulu Mosque were classified under four separate headings. According to this classification, each ornaments was examined morphologically at microscale using fractal analysis method. Accordingly, the results obtained show that the fractal values of the muqarnas on the crown gates are higher than those of the other decorative elements. These are followedby geometric interlaces and motifs, and vegetal motifs and moldings respectively. The fractal values of these three elements are quite close to each other. These data show that the muqarnas on the crown gate have a more complex geometry than the other decorative elements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2148-3582
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
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spelling doaj-art-05d9687f8ede4dc8b2ecd41d2e753f182025-08-20T03:52:52ZengIstanbul University PressArt-Sanat2148-35822025-01-012315618010.26650/artsanat.2025.23.0008123456Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis MethodMurat Şahin0Tuba Nur Olğun1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-0020Pınar Akbulut2https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4013-3653Fırat Üniversitesi, Elazig, TurkiyeFırat Üniversitesi, Elazig, TurkiyeFırat Üniversitesi, Elazig, TurkiyeThe Malatya Ulu Mosque is one of the unique works of the Seljuk State in Anatolia in terms of its applied plan scheme, technical features, materials and ornaments. The decoration, ornamentation elements and glazed brick technique used in the mosque were influential in the development of Turkish-Islamic decorative art in Anatolia. The aim of this study is to analyze the ornaments of the Malatya Ulu Mosque, one of the architectural works of the Seljuk Period, and in this context, to draw attention to the importance of preserving cultural heritage through decorative elements. Considering the value of the building decorations of the period in terms of Turkish-Islamic architecture, it is understood that buildings with similar characteristics, especially the Malatya Ulu Mosque, need to be evaluated in depth in terms of their decorative features when they are taken under protection. In the study, the forms found in the ornaments on the east and west portals, the mihrab, and the courtyard of the Malatya Ulu Mosque were classified under four separate headings. According to this classification, each ornaments was examined morphologically at microscale using fractal analysis method. Accordingly, the results obtained show that the fractal values of the muqarnas on the crown gates are higher than those of the other decorative elements. These are followedby geometric interlaces and motifs, and vegetal motifs and moldings respectively. The fractal values of these three elements are quite close to each other. These data show that the muqarnas on the crown gate have a more complex geometry than the other decorative elements.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/8230627DC1F748B7A51037D3879E4AE0malatya grand mosquemorphological analysisornamentfractal analysisgeometric form
spellingShingle Murat Şahin
Tuba Nur Olğun
Pınar Akbulut
Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method
Art-Sanat
malatya grand mosque
morphological analysis
ornament
fractal analysis
geometric form
title Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method
title_full Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method
title_fullStr Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method
title_short Evaluation of Malatya Grand Mosque Ornaments Using the Morphological Analysis Method
title_sort evaluation of malatya grand mosque ornaments using the morphological analysis method
topic malatya grand mosque
morphological analysis
ornament
fractal analysis
geometric form
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/8230627DC1F748B7A51037D3879E4AE0
work_keys_str_mv AT muratsahin evaluationofmalatyagrandmosqueornamentsusingthemorphologicalanalysismethod
AT tubanurolgun evaluationofmalatyagrandmosqueornamentsusingthemorphologicalanalysismethod
AT pınarakbulut evaluationofmalatyagrandmosqueornamentsusingthemorphologicalanalysismethod