Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project

Until recently, the standard of care for early childhood caries (ECC) has been primarily surgical and restorative treatment with little emphasis on preventing and managing the disease itself. It is now recognized that surgical treatment alone does not address the underlying etiology of the disease....

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Main Authors: Man Wai Ng, Francisco Ramos-Gomez, Martin Lieberman, Jessica Y. Lee, Richard Scoville, Cindy Hannon, Peter Maramaldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/327801
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author Man Wai Ng
Francisco Ramos-Gomez
Martin Lieberman
Jessica Y. Lee
Richard Scoville
Cindy Hannon
Peter Maramaldi
author_facet Man Wai Ng
Francisco Ramos-Gomez
Martin Lieberman
Jessica Y. Lee
Richard Scoville
Cindy Hannon
Peter Maramaldi
author_sort Man Wai Ng
collection DOAJ
description Until recently, the standard of care for early childhood caries (ECC) has been primarily surgical and restorative treatment with little emphasis on preventing and managing the disease itself. It is now recognized that surgical treatment alone does not address the underlying etiology of the disease. Despite costly surgeries and reparative treatment, the onset and progression of caries are likely to continue. A successful rebalance of risk and protective factors may prevent, slow down, or even arrest dental caries and its progression. An 18-month risk-based chronic disease management (DM) approach to address ECC in preschool children was implemented as a quality improvement (QI) collaborative by seven teams of oral health care providers across the United States. In the aggregate, fewer DM children experienced new cavitation, pain, and referrals to the operating room (OR) for restorative treatment compared to baseline historical controls. The teams found that QI methods facilitated adoption of the DM approach and resulted in improved care to patients and better outcomes overall. Despite these successes, the wide scale adoption and spread of the DM approach may be limited unless health policy and payment reforms are enacted to compensate providers for implementing DM protocols in their practice.
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-05b86aec31c441d7a8869442ffabf2a42025-08-20T02:02:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362014-01-01201410.1155/2014/327801327801Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative ProjectMan Wai Ng0Francisco Ramos-Gomez1Martin Lieberman2Jessica Y. Lee3Richard Scoville4Cindy Hannon5Peter Maramaldi6Boston Children’s Hospital, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02115, USASection of Pediatric Dentistry, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USANeighborcare Health, 6200 13th Avenue South, Seattle, WA 98103, USADepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USAHealth Policy Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27510, USADentaQuest Institute, 2400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01580, USASimmons School of Social Work, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, USAUntil recently, the standard of care for early childhood caries (ECC) has been primarily surgical and restorative treatment with little emphasis on preventing and managing the disease itself. It is now recognized that surgical treatment alone does not address the underlying etiology of the disease. Despite costly surgeries and reparative treatment, the onset and progression of caries are likely to continue. A successful rebalance of risk and protective factors may prevent, slow down, or even arrest dental caries and its progression. An 18-month risk-based chronic disease management (DM) approach to address ECC in preschool children was implemented as a quality improvement (QI) collaborative by seven teams of oral health care providers across the United States. In the aggregate, fewer DM children experienced new cavitation, pain, and referrals to the operating room (OR) for restorative treatment compared to baseline historical controls. The teams found that QI methods facilitated adoption of the DM approach and resulted in improved care to patients and better outcomes overall. Despite these successes, the wide scale adoption and spread of the DM approach may be limited unless health policy and payment reforms are enacted to compensate providers for implementing DM protocols in their practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/327801
spellingShingle Man Wai Ng
Francisco Ramos-Gomez
Martin Lieberman
Jessica Y. Lee
Richard Scoville
Cindy Hannon
Peter Maramaldi
Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project
International Journal of Dentistry
title Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project
title_full Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project
title_fullStr Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project
title_full_unstemmed Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project
title_short Disease Management of Early Childhood Caries: ECC Collaborative Project
title_sort disease management of early childhood caries ecc collaborative project
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/327801
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