Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant

Air conditioning systems commonly adopt multipath heat exchangers, which require distributors to guide the two-phase refrigerant to each flow path of heat exchangers uniformly. The gas-liquid two phase refrigerant may separate when it flows through the connecting tubes of distributors with bends, re...

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Main Authors: Liu Lu, Liu Yantao, Zhan Feilong, Ding Guoliang, Gao Zheming, Xu Xuefei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2022.01.151
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author Liu Lu
Liu Yantao
Zhan Feilong
Ding Guoliang
Gao Zheming
Xu Xuefei
author_facet Liu Lu
Liu Yantao
Zhan Feilong
Ding Guoliang
Gao Zheming
Xu Xuefei
author_sort Liu Lu
collection DOAJ
description Air conditioning systems commonly adopt multipath heat exchangers, which require distributors to guide the two-phase refrigerant to each flow path of heat exchangers uniformly. The gas-liquid two phase refrigerant may separate when it flows through the connecting tubes of distributors with bends, resulting in the deterioration of distribution uniformity. In this study, an optimization method was proposed for changing the traditional single-bending of tubes to the multi-bending of tubes to reduce the degree of separation of the gas-liquid two phase refrigerant. First, the influence of the bending structure factors of the connecting tubes on the distribution uniformity was investigated, including the bending angle, bending radius, and tube diameter. Second, the optimized structural parameters of the bending angle, bending radius, and tube diameter were combined to design an optimized connecting tube for the distributor. Finally, the distribution unevenness was compared between the optimized and original connecting tubes of the distributor. The results from the case studies in this study show that the bending angle is the main influencing factor, and the proposed optimization connecting tube of the distributor with three bends can reduce the distribution unevenness by 64.4% compared with the original one with a single bend.
format Article
id doaj-art-05aca34ce2f9411680a324062b4bc32e
institution DOAJ
issn 0253-4339
language zho
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Zhileng xuebao
spelling doaj-art-05aca34ce2f9411680a324062b4bc32e2025-08-20T03:15:50ZzhoJournal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.Zhileng xuebao0253-43392022-01-014366506833Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of RefrigerantLiu LuLiu YantaoZhan FeilongDing GuoliangGao ZhemingXu XuefeiAir conditioning systems commonly adopt multipath heat exchangers, which require distributors to guide the two-phase refrigerant to each flow path of heat exchangers uniformly. The gas-liquid two phase refrigerant may separate when it flows through the connecting tubes of distributors with bends, resulting in the deterioration of distribution uniformity. In this study, an optimization method was proposed for changing the traditional single-bending of tubes to the multi-bending of tubes to reduce the degree of separation of the gas-liquid two phase refrigerant. First, the influence of the bending structure factors of the connecting tubes on the distribution uniformity was investigated, including the bending angle, bending radius, and tube diameter. Second, the optimized structural parameters of the bending angle, bending radius, and tube diameter were combined to design an optimized connecting tube for the distributor. Finally, the distribution unevenness was compared between the optimized and original connecting tubes of the distributor. The results from the case studies in this study show that the bending angle is the main influencing factor, and the proposed optimization connecting tube of the distributor with three bends can reduce the distribution unevenness by 64.4% compared with the original one with a single bend.http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2022.01.151distributorconnecting tubesdistribution uniformitystructure optimization
spellingShingle Liu Lu
Liu Yantao
Zhan Feilong
Ding Guoliang
Gao Zheming
Xu Xuefei
Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant
Zhileng xuebao
distributor
connecting tubes
distribution uniformity
structure optimization
title Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant
title_full Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant
title_fullStr Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant
title_full_unstemmed Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant
title_short Structure Optimization of Connecting Tubes of Distributor for Improving the Distribution Uniformity of Refrigerant
title_sort structure optimization of connecting tubes of distributor for improving the distribution uniformity of refrigerant
topic distributor
connecting tubes
distribution uniformity
structure optimization
url http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2022.01.151
work_keys_str_mv AT liulu structureoptimizationofconnectingtubesofdistributorforimprovingthedistributionuniformityofrefrigerant
AT liuyantao structureoptimizationofconnectingtubesofdistributorforimprovingthedistributionuniformityofrefrigerant
AT zhanfeilong structureoptimizationofconnectingtubesofdistributorforimprovingthedistributionuniformityofrefrigerant
AT dingguoliang structureoptimizationofconnectingtubesofdistributorforimprovingthedistributionuniformityofrefrigerant
AT gaozheming structureoptimizationofconnectingtubesofdistributorforimprovingthedistributionuniformityofrefrigerant
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